Aptitude - Problems on Trains
Overview Exercise "Time and tide wait for none."
- Alexander Pope
17.
A train 800 metres long is running at a speed of 78 km/hr. If it crosses a tunnel in 1 minute, then the length of the tunnel (in meters) is:
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
Speed =
78 x
5
m/sec
=
65
m/sec.
18
3
Time = 1 minute = 60 seconds.
Let the length of the tunnel be x metres.
Then,
800 + x
=
65
60
3
3(800 + x ) = 3900
x = 500.
18.
A 300 metre long train crosses a platform in 39 seconds while it crosses a signal pole in 18 seconds. What is the length of the platform?
A.
320 m B.
350 m C.
650 m D.
Data inadequate
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Speed =
300
m/sec =
50
m/sec.
18
3
Let the length of the platform be x metres.
Then,
x + 300
=
50
39
3
3(x + 300) = 1950
x = 350 m.
19.
A train speeds past a pole in 15 seconds and a platform 100 m long in 25 seconds. Its length is:
A.
50 m B.
150 m C.
200 m D.
Data inadequate
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.
Then,
x
= 15 y =
x
.
y
15
x + 100
=
x
25
15
15(x + 100) = 25x
15x + 1500 = 25x
1500 = 10x
x = 150 m.
20.
A train moves past a telegraph post and a bridge 264 m long in 8 seconds and 20 seconds respectively. What is the speed of the train?
A.
69.5 km/hr B.
70 km/hr C.
79 km/hr D.
79.2 km/hr
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.
Then,
x
= 8 x = 8y
y
8y + 264 = 20y
y = 22.
Speed = 22 m/sec =
22 x
18
km/hr = 79.2 km/hr.
5