Logical Reasoning - Statement and Assumption - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Statement and Assumption - Section 2 (Q.No. 25)
Directions to Solve

In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give answer

  • (A) If only assumption I is implicit
  • (B) If only assumption II is implicit
  • (C) If either I or II is implicit
  • (D) If neither I nor II is implicit
  • (E) If both I and II are implicit.


25.

Statement: Most people who stop smoking gain weight.

Assumptions:

  1. If one stops smoking, one will gain weight.
  2. If one does not stop smoking, one will not gain weight.

Only assumption I is implicit
Only assumption II is implicit
Either I or II is implicit
Neither I nor II is implicit
Both I and II are implicit
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The statement talks of most people' and not 'all'. So, I is not necessarily true. Thus, I is not implicit. The condition, if one does not stop smoking, cannot be deduced from the statement. So, II is also not implicit.
Discussion:
3 comments Page 1 of 1.

Sunit said:   5 years ago
A should be correct as a person who doesn't stop smoking can also gain weight. Smoking is not the only factor for a person's weight gain.

Rahulj said:   9 years ago
Answer A should has to be correct.

Benit said:   9 years ago
Why not option C?

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