Electronics and Communication Engineering - Networks Analysis and Synthesis

16.
In the circuit shown in figure, for different values of R, the values of V and I are given. Other elements remaining the same. when R = ∞, V = 5 volt
  1. R = 0, I = 2.5 A
  2. R = 3 Ω, the value of V is given by
1 V
2 V
3 V
5 V
Answer: Option
Explanation:

When R = ∞, V = 5v, Voc = 5V circuit is open

When R = 0, I = 2.5A Isc = 2.5 circuit short circuited

Hence the voltage across 3 Ω is 3 volt.


17.
Which statement is true for an ac circuit?
Active power is always less than apparent power
Active power cannot be more than apparent power
Active power is always more than reactive power
Active power cannot be more than reactive power
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Active and apparent power are equal for resistive circuit. Otherwise active power is less than apparent power.


18.
Three inductors each 30 mH are connected in delta. The value of inductance or each arm of equivalent star is
10 mH
15 mH
30 mH
90 mH
Answer: Option
Explanation:


19.
If the iron core of a coil is removed so that it becomes an air cored coil, its inductance
will increase
will decrease
will remain the same
may increase or decrease
Answer: Option
Explanation:

μr for air is 1 while μr for iron is more than 1.


20.
In figure, E = 1 V (rms value). The average power is 250 mW. Then phase angle between E and I is
90°
60°
45°
30°
Answer: Option
Explanation:

EI cos θ = 0.25 or I cos θ = 0.25

From above equations cos θ = 0.707 and θ = 45°.