Current Affairs - State

The butterfly species Euthalia malaccana, previously known from Southeast Asia, has been officially recorded in the Leparada district of Arunachal Pradesh, marking its first confirmed presence in India. This discovery extends the known range of the species and contributes significantly to the country’s biodiversity data. It also underscores the importance of citizen science in wildlife documentation and research. Euthalia malaccana was once considered a subspecies but is now recognized as a distinct species. The finding is notable for entomologists and conservationists, as it highlights the ecological richness of Arunachal Pradesh and India's northeastern biodiversity frontier.

Gujarat conducted its 16th lion population census and recorded 891 Asiatic lions spread across 11 districts. The announcement was made by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, highlighting the success of conservation efforts in the region. The extensive survey covered key areas such as Junagadh, Gir Somnath, Amreli, Bhavnagar, and several others, reaffirming Gujarat’s position as the only natural habitat for Asiatic lions in the world. This growing population underscores the effectiveness of the state's long-standing wildlife protection and monitoring programs, especially in the Gir Forest and surrounding landscapes.

Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav chaired a special cabinet meeting at Rajwada Palace in Indore. The meeting was held to mark Devi Ahilyabai Holkar's 300th birth anniversary and included significant decisions such as the approval of the 'Rahveer' scheme and other projects. This information directly points to Madhya Pradesh as the state in question, given the specific mention of the Chief Minister's name and the location of the meeting.

Telangana has introduced a progressive social welfare measure by extending a ₹1 lakh marriage incentive to couples where both individuals are differently-abled. This new policy marks a shift from the earlier practice, where the incentive was given only if one partner was differently-abled. The amount will be disbursed in the name of the wife, emphasizing women’s empowerment alongside inclusivity. A Government Order formalizing this initiative has been issued, reflecting the state’s commitment to supporting differently-abled citizens and encouraging equality in marital partnerships. This move is expected to enhance social security and dignity for people with disabilities.

The ‘Indira Soura Giri Jala Vikasam’ scheme was launched by Telangana Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy in Macharam village, located in Nagarkurnool district. The initiative aims to support tribal farmers by providing them with free solar-powered pumps ranging from 5 to 7.5 horsepower to help irrigate horticultural crops. This move is part of a larger commitment to sustainable agriculture and tribal welfare. The Telangana government has allocated Rs 12,600 crore for the scheme's implementation over the next four years, emphasizing its long-term vision for rural development, clean energy adoption, and agricultural productivity enhancement in tribal regions.