Current Affairs - Persons

Zohran Mamdani was elected as the Mayor of New York City on 4 November 2025, marking a historic moment in American urban politics. He became the city’s first Muslim mayor, the first person of South Asian descent, and the youngest individual in over a century to hold the post. Born in Uganda to Indian-origin parents, Mamdani’s progressive platform emphasised social equity through measures like free bus services, universal childcare, rent freezes, and higher minimum wages. His election represents a generational shift, greater diversity in city leadership, and the growing influence of progressive politics in major U.S. cities.

Shri Sanjay Garg, a 1994-batch IAS officer from the Kerala cadre, has taken charge as the Director General of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) from 1 November 2025. With over three decades of administrative experience, he has contributed significantly to policy formulation, planning, and implementation across various national sectors. Prior to this role, he served as Additional Secretary at the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE) and as Secretary at ICAR, where he led digital transformation initiatives, including the expansion of the Kisan Sarathi portal aimed at empowering farmers through real-time advisory services.

Jannik Sinner, the Italian tennis sensation, reclaimed the ATP World No. 1 ranking by defeating Felix Auger-Aliassime in straight sets—6-4, 7-6 (4)—in the 2025 Paris Masters final. This victory marked Sinner’s first Paris Masters title and extended his impressive indoor winning streak to 26 matches. With this win, he surpassed Carlos Alcaraz in the ATP rankings, consolidating his dominance during the 2025 season. Sinner’s consistency, particularly in indoor tournaments like Vienna and Paris, showcased his exceptional form, tactical maturity, and mental resilience, cementing his position among the elite players shaping the new era of men’s tennis.

Chef Sanjeev Kapoor, a celebrated Indian chef and Padma Shri awardee, was honoured by the World Food Prize Foundation as one of its 2025 Top Agri-Food Pioneers. He earned this global recognition for integrating culinary innovation with nutrition advocacy, sustainable sourcing, and agricultural transformation. Kapoor’s initiatives, such as Nutri Pathshala, have connected schools, farmers, and nutrition programmes, helping deliver over 2.5 million nutrient-rich meals to children. His promotion of bio-fortified crops like iron-rich pearl millet and zinc-rich wheat has advanced both food security and community health. This recognition highlights how chefs can drive real change in agriculture and nutrition policy.

Justice Surya Kant has been appointed as the 53rd Chief Justice of India, with his tenure beginning on November 24, 2025, following the retirement of Justice BR Gavai. The appointment was approved by President Droupadi Murmu based on the collegium’s recommendation. Justice Surya Kant, currently a Supreme Court judge, is known for his contributions to constitutional law, social justice, and human rights. Before his elevation, he served as Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court and as a judge at the Punjab and Haryana High Court. His leadership is expected to guide key judicial reforms and enhance justice delivery efficiency in India.