Current Affairs - National

India’s coastline has been officially re-measured and revised from the earlier 7,516.6 km to 11,098.8 km, now rounded off to 11,099 km. This change was not due to any alteration in physical geography, but due to the adoption of high-resolution mapping technologies such as GIS, satellite altimetry, LIDAR-GPS, and drone-based imaging. These advanced methods provided more detailed and accurate measurements, revealing the fractal nature of coastlines. The refinement was carried out by the Survey of India and the National Hydrographic Office, and reflects a deeper understanding of India’s coastal geography, which has vital implications for maritime security, disaster management, and economic zone regulation.

The Krishi Udyog Samagam 2025 is a significant agricultural industry event scheduled to take place from May 26 to 28. It will be inaugurated by Vice President Dhankhar and attended by key political leaders including Governor Patel and Chief Minister Dr. Yadav. The event's core objective is to foster innovation, investment, and employment in the agriculture sector by integrating it with processing and value addition. The chosen venue for this three-day event is Narsinghpur, making it the focal point for stakeholders aiming to enhance Madhya Pradesh’s agriculture-based economy.

The theme for the International Day for Women in Maritime 2025 is "An Ocean of Opportunities for Women." This theme reflects a global push to promote gender balance and inclusive growth in the maritime sector. India's Sagar Mein Samman initiative aligns with this theme by focusing on increasing women's participation, safety, and leadership in maritime professions. The initiative also supports the UN Sustainable Development Goal 5 (gender equality) and India’s own Maritime Vision 2030, highlighting a significant rise in women seafarers and aiming for greater female representation in technical maritime roles by 2030.

The central government has introduced a 4% reservation in the allocation of residential housing for persons with disabilities (PwD). This progressive measure, led by the Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs Manohar Lal, aims to foster inclusivity and provide equitable access to government housing facilities. By reserving a fixed percentage, the initiative ensures that people with disabilities are not left behind in public welfare schemes. It reflects a broader commitment to accessibility, dignity, and inclusive urban development, aligning with national and international goals for disability rights and empowerment. This step represents a meaningful stride toward inclusive governance.

The Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati witnessed a 7.67% rise in passenger traffic, reaching 6.57 million in FY 2024-25. It also handled a record 91,594 international passengers, the highest since the Adani Group assumed operations in 2021. A new terminal is under construction to further enhance capacity, highlighting Guwahati's growing aviation significance.