Current Affairs - International

The first shipment of 100 land-based Harpoon anti-ship missile systems ordered from the United States arrived in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on September 27, marking a significant milestone in Taiwan's defence capabilities. This delivery is part of a $2.22 billion deal signed in 2020 for the US to supply Taiwan with up to 100 shore-mounted Harpoon Coastal Defense Systems and related equipment. The total package, including additional facilities, amounts to $2.69 billion. Taiwan and US officials have discussed expediting the arms shipment timeline, aiming to secure over half of the Harpoon missiles within three years and the remainder by 2029.

The World Green Economy Forum was launched in Dubai under the patronage of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, focusing on climate change, decarbonization, and sustainability solutions. Dubai's World Green Economy Organization also hosts the World Green Economy Summit, a leading global forum on the green economy, which brings together world-class experts to advance the global green economy and climate action agenda. The summit aims to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement and Agenda 2030, promoting sustainable development and green economy transition.

Iran has vowed to retaliate with "crushing attacks" against Israel due to missile strikes in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, escalating tensions between the two nations ¹. The threat comes from Iran's Revolutionary Guards, citing Israel's actions, including the killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah and Hamas leader Ismael Haniyeh. This development follows a previous attack in April and may lead to further conflict as both countries respond to each other's military actions. The situation highlights the complex and volatile nature of Middle Eastern geopolitics.

The 8th edition of the India-Kazakhstan Joint Military Exercise KAZIND-2024 is taking place in Uttarakhand, India. The exercise involves 120 personnel from the Indian Army’s KUMAON Regiment, alongside their Kazakh counterparts. This joint military exercise aims to enhance the cooperation and skills of both nations' forces, particularly focusing on counter-terrorism operations in semi-urban and mountainous terrains. The exercise underscores the strategic defence partnership between India and Kazakhstan.

Tropical Storm Krathon is currently moving towards the Philippines, with northern Luzon on high alert as authorities prepare for its potential impact. The storm is expected to strengthen into a typhoon and may make landfall near Taiwan. South Korea is also bracing for Typhoon Krathon, as it could affect Jeju Island after passing near Taipei. Weather agencies are closely monitoring the storm's progress as it intensifies. Such storms can cause severe weather conditions, making preparations essential for affected regions.