Current Affairs - International

China is expanding its investments in Afghanistan amidst global concern over its growing influence in the war-torn nation. With the Taliban's rise to power and Afghanistan's economic struggles, China has stepped in, investing in infrastructure and security, while also seeking to maintain its business interests and regional connectivity. The move is seen as a strategic manoeuvre to strengthen its position in the region.

India and Malaysia have decided to elevate their relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership following discussions between PM Narendra Modi and PM Anwar Ibrahim during the latter's state visit to India. They signed agreements on worker employment, digital technology cooperation, and economic collaboration, emphasizing mutual cooperation in areas such as digital technology, defence, and ASEAN engagement.

India is co-hosting a conference on Online Radicalisation with the European Union (EU). The EU is a prominent political and economic confederation of 27 member states, primarily in Europe, with a significant global presence. The collaboration highlights the importance of addressing online radicalisation on an international level. The EU, with a population of over 449 million and accounting for about one-sixth of the global GDP in 2022, is an influential partner in this global initiative.

Croatia is set to reintroduce compulsory military service from January 1, 2025, in response to rising tensions in Europe and increased military activities in the Balkans. This move aims to strengthen national defence and aligns with NATO's goals. The reintroduction of conscription, suspended since 2008, reflects a trend seen in other European nations like Latvia, as countries seek to bolster their military capabilities amidst regional instability and geopolitical threats.

Russia’s prosecutor general banned the Clooney Foundation for Justice, founded by Hollywood actor George Clooney and his wife, accusing the foundation of conducting activities aimed at discrediting Russia and supporting false patriots. The ban was issued under the claim that the foundation's actions undermine the country's sovereignty and promote anti-Russian narratives, particularly through its involvement in the Ukrainian crisis. The decision reflects concerns over the foundation's alleged influence on public opinion and its role in international relations.