Current Affairs - International

John Dramani Mahama was sworn in as Ghana's President after his victory in the December election. Mahama has emphasized addressing youth unemployment by fostering partnerships with the private sector to create jobs. Born in 1958, he has previously served as Ghana’s President from 2012 to 2017, showcasing his experience in leadership and governance.

The first U.S. human death from the H5N1 bird flu in 2025 occurred in Louisiana. The deceased was over 65 years old and had underlying health issues, which likely contributed to the severity of the illness after exposure to infected wild and backyard birds. This fatality highlights the ongoing threat of zoonotic diseases like avian influenza. Although there have been numerous cases of H5N1 infections in the U.S., the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) maintains that the public health risk remains low, as there has been no person-to-person transmission identified.

Dubai ranked eighth globally and secured the top spot in West Asia in the Global Power City Index 2024, marking its second consecutive year in the top 10. This prestigious ranking is based on six key dimensions: economy, research and development, cultural interaction, livability, environment, and accessibility. Conducted by Japan's Mori Memorial Foundation, the index evaluates the global influence of cities, and Dubai's consistent performance highlights its growing importance on the global stage, particularly in economic and cultural domains.

Sister Inah Canabarro, from Brazil, has been recognized as the world’s oldest living person at nearly 117 years old. Born on June 8, 1908, in southern Brazil, she is celebrated for her faith, vibrant personality, and love of soccer. Acknowledged by LongeviQuest and honoured by Pope Francis on her 110th birthday, Sister Canabarro is also the second-oldest nun ever recorded, following Lucile Randon. Her remarkable life stands as a testament to longevity and the enduring spirit of devotion and community.

Justin Trudeau, the Prime Minister of Canada, announced his resignation as leader of the Liberal Party after nearly a decade in power. His decision came amid internal party conflicts and a decline in public support, particularly with growing support for opposition leader Pierre Poilievre. Trudeau will remain as caretaker prime minister until a new leader is elected. His resignation follows concerns over party unity and declining support in national polls, with the Conservative Party gaining favour among voters.