Current Affairs - Important Days

World Drowning Prevention Day is observed every year on July 25 to raise global awareness about drowning, a major yet often overlooked public health issue. With an estimated 236,000 lives lost annually—most of them children and individuals in low- and middle-income countries—this day serves as a call to action for coordinated efforts across governments, organisations, and communities. The United Nations General Assembly formally recognised this observance through Resolution A/RES/75/273 in April 2021. The day underscores the urgent need for effective, cost-efficient measures to reduce drowning risks and save lives, particularly in vulnerable populations where water safety is a daily concern.

The International Day for Judicial Well-being is observed annually on July 25, following its official recognition by the United Nations General Assembly in March 2025. This day honours the emotional, mental, and physical well-being of judges and magistrates who carry out their duties under considerable pressure and scrutiny. The date also marks the anniversary of the Nauru Declaration, the world’s first UN-backed initiative exclusively focused on judicial health. By dedicating this day to judicial well-being, the international community acknowledges that the delivery of fair and effective justice is deeply tied to the wellness of those entrusted to uphold the law.

National Broadcasting Day is observed every year on July 23 to honour the inception of organised radio broadcasting in India, which began in 1927 with the establishment of the Indian Broadcasting Company (IBC). This day acknowledges the evolution and influence of radio in India's journey—from its role in pre-independence communication to its transformation into a modern, digital platform through All India Radio (AIR). The celebration emphasises how radio has contributed to national integration, public education, and rural outreach, evolving over the decades to include AI-driven services, mobile apps, and digital platforms, while continuing to connect over 98% of the population.

World Brain Health Day is observed every year on July 22 to highlight the importance of neurological well-being and the need for preventive care across all age groups. Established by the World Federation of Neurology in 2014, the day aims to increase awareness about brain-related disorders such as dementia, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease. The 2025 theme, “Brain Health for All Ages,” emphasises inclusive access to neurological care and the need for early interventions. Activities on this day encourage healthier lifestyles involving adequate sleep, exercise, and diet, along with promoting mental resilience and neuroplasticity for better brain health throughout life.

National Mango Day is celebrated every year on July 22 in India to honour the mango, often referred to as the "king of fruits." The mango holds significant cultural, historical, and economic importance in the country. India not only leads the world in mango production and export but also has a rich history of mango cultivation spanning over 4,000 years. The fruit is deeply interwoven with Indian folklore, literature, and traditions. Observing this day helps promote awareness of mango’s heritage and supports its appreciation as a seasonal delicacy primarily available during the summer months.