Current Affairs - Important Days

February 11 is observed annually as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science by the United Nations. The day promotes equal participation of women and girls in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields. It aims to address the persistent gender gap in scientific research, leadership roles and emerging sectors such as artificial intelligence. By highlighting the importance of inclusive access to science education and careers, the observance supports the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Encouraging women’s participation in STEM strengthens innovation, economic growth and sustainable global development.

February 10 is observed annually as World Pulses Day to highlight the nutritional and environmental significance of pulses such as beans, lentils, chickpeas, and peas. The day emphasises their role in ensuring food security, promoting sustainable agriculture, and supporting healthy diets worldwide. The United Nations General Assembly established this observance in 2018, building on the momentum created by the 2016 International Year of Pulses. Each year features a specific theme, and in 2026, the theme focuses on recognising pulses’ journey from modest crops to globally valued sources of nutrition and sustainability.

February 9 is observed as International Epilepsy Day 2026 to raise global awareness about epilepsy, a neurological condition affecting over 50 million people worldwide. Led by the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), the day focuses on breaking myths and social stigma while promoting inclusion, empathy, and access to healthcare. The observance highlights education, community participation, and policy advocacy, aligning with global health goals. In 2026, special emphasis is placed on turning awareness into action through initiatives like the Epilepsy Pledge, encouraging meaningful and measurable societal change.

World Interfaith Harmony Week is observed annually from February 1st to 7th, aligning with the first week of February. Proposed by Jordan in 2010 and later adopted by the United Nations, the initiative is rooted in the “Common Word” dialogue, which emphasises shared values across religions. The observance encourages individuals, institutions, and communities of all faiths to engage in dialogue and activities that promote mutual respect, understanding, and peaceful coexistence, while fully respecting and preserving the core principles and beliefs of each religion.

February 6 is observed globally as the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation in 2026. The day serves as a powerful reminder of the urgent need to eliminate FGM, a harmful practice that violates the human rights of women and girls. It draws global attention to the physical, psychological, and social damage caused by FGM and emphasizes collective responsibility. With the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals approaching, the observance highlights the importance of sustained political commitment, adequate funding, strong laws, and community-led action to ensure lasting change and protect girls’ dignity worldwide.