Current Affairs - Environment - Discussion

The sighting of the Eastern Imperial Eagle highlights the ecological importance of Mudumalai Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu. This winter migratory raptor is a top predator that helps regulate rodent and small mammal populations, serving as an indicator of a healthy and balanced ecosystem. Classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, the presence of this species underscores the conservation value of the reserve. Mudumalai Tiger Reserve spans 321 square kilometres in the Nilgiris and forms part of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve, making it a crucial habitat for diverse flora and fauna.