Current Affairs - Environment

Mount Etna, Europe’s largest and one of the world’s most active and iconic volcanoes, has recently been producing nearly perfect rings of smoke, a rare phenomenon. This unique display has caught the attention of scientists and volcano enthusiasts, contributing to the ongoing research on volcanic behaviour.

India is projected to generate 7.4 million tons of mismanaged plastic waste in 2024, despite having a low per capita plastic waste production, according to the Plastic Overshoot Day report by EA Earth Action.

The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) conducted the Pre-Cyclone Exercise to assess preparedness for the upcoming cyclone season, reflecting their ongoing commitment to disaster management and public safety as they celebrate their 150th year of service.

The tuberculosis treatment success rate rose to 86.9% by December 2023, marking the highest rate in nine years. This improvement reflects India's efforts towards achieving the goal of eliminating TB from the country by 2025, as emphasized by the Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare.

India's collaboration with Nepal, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Mauritius involves assisting them in setting up early warning weather systems. These systems are crucial for providing timely alerts and forecasts regarding natural disasters like cyclones, floods, and storms, helping these countries improve their disaster preparedness and response capabilities.