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276.
What is the name of the tri-services military exercise launched by India on November 8, 2024?
Shakti Prahaar
Vishal Prahaar
Poorvi Prahaar
Bharat Prahaar
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The tri-services military exercise launched by India on November 8, 2024, is called 'Poorvi Prahaar.' This 10-day exercise aims to enhance military readiness across India’s eastern front, particularly following the recent disengagement of Indian and Chinese troops at key friction points in eastern Ladakh. The exercise involves the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force working together to improve operational synergy and assess combat readiness. It includes the deployment of various military units, aircraft, helicopters, and naval commandos, strengthening India's defence capabilities in the eastern region.

277.
Where will the 2nd edition of the Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF) take place?
New Delhi
Mumbai
Bengaluru
Chennai
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Military Heritage Festival 2024 will be held in New Delhi, specifically at the India International Centre, from November 8-9, 2024. This two-day event aims to bring together global and Indian experts to discuss national security, military history, and heritage. The festival will feature various exhibits, performances, and book releases, including the launch of Project ‘Shaurya Gatha’ to preserve and promote India’s military heritage. The event is backed by the Ministry of Defence and esteemed institutions, underscoring its significance in fostering dialogue on India’s national security and foreign policy.

278.
In which Indian state is the 5th India-Vietnam joint military exercise, 'Vinbax', being held?
Punjab
Haryana
Rajasthan
Uttar Pradesh
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The 5th India-Vietnam joint military exercise, 'Vinbax', is taking place in Ambala, Haryana. This significant defence cooperation effort marks the first joint participation of both armies and air forces. Haryana's strategic location, with its proximity to the national capital and presence of key military installations, makes it an ideal host for such exercises. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability and bilateral ties between India and Vietnam, reinforcing India's Act East policy and commitment to regional security. The choice of Haryana underscores the state's importance in India's defence landscape.

279.
Which company has been awarded the prestigious "Self-Certification" status by the Department of Defence Production, Government of India, for its defence equipment?
BEML
Bharat Electronics Limited
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Larsen & Toubro
Answer: Option
Explanation:
BEML Limited received the prestigious "Self-Certification" status due to its high supplier rating of over 90% and adherence to ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System standards. This recognition underscores BEML's commitment to quality and reliability in defence equipment manufacturing. As a Schedule 'A' Company under the Ministry of Defence, Govt. of India, BEML plays a vital role in serving India's core sectors, including defence, rail, power, mining, and infrastructure. The company's achievement highlights its contribution to the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative, showcasing India's engineering prowess and self-reliance in defence capabilities.

280.
Which country has strengthened its defence ties with India through a recently signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to elevate its defence partnership?
Algeria
Mauritania
Malawi
South Africa
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Algeria and India have fortified their defence collaboration through a new MoU, fostering mutual understanding and strategic interests. The agreement, signed by Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan and Chief of Staff of the People’s National Army Saíd Chanegriha, encompasses capacity building, technology exchange, and initiatives related to Make In India. This development underscores the growing bilateral relations between India and Algeria, with President Droupadi Murmu's recent visit to Algeria marking a significant milestone in their cooperation. The partnership is expected to enhance India's diplomatic and economic footprint in Africa while promoting peace and stability in the region.