Current Affairs - Art and Culture

The Global Spiritual Conclave was held in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, with the objective of promoting spiritual tourism, preserving cultural heritage, and encouraging dialogue on responsible hospitality. Organised by the Tourism Department with support from the Ministry of Tourism, the event was inaugurated by Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat in the presence of Chief Minister Mohan Yadav. Ujjain, being one of India’s most significant spiritual and cultural centers, was chosen as the venue to highlight its heritage and potential as a global hub for spiritual tourism, making the conclave an important step in strengthening India’s cultural tourism landscape.

Goa's traditional bullfighting sport Dhirio, where two bulls lock horns in combat, was banned by the Bombay High Court in 1996 following a fatal incident and animal cruelty concerns. Rooted in Portuguese colonial heritage, this harvest-season event was once central to Goan village culture. Unlike Spanish bullfights, Dhirio pits bulls against each other without human combatants. While some MLAs advocate for its legalization (citing cultural preservation and tourism potential), the ban remains under India's animal welfare laws, mirroring debates around Tamil Nadu's Jallikattu. The sport continues to influence Goan diaspora betting cultures despite the prohibition.

To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the legendary film Sholay on August 15, 2025, India Post released two exclusive picture postcards, a presentation pack, and a golden cancellation. This tribute was unveiled by the Maharashtra Postal Circle in the presence of the Sippy family and other dignitaries. The release highlighted the unique legacy of Sholay, which originally premiered on August 15, 1975, and remains a milestone in Indian cinema. By merging philately with cultural heritage, India Post not only honored a cinematic masterpiece but also reinforced its tradition of commemorating significant national icons, events, and achievements through postal memorabilia.

Topra Kalan is situated in Yamunanagar district, Haryana, approximately 14 km from Yamunanagar city and 90 km from Chandigarh. It is historically notable as the original location of the Delhi-Topra Ashokan Pillar, which was moved to Delhi in the 14th century by Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq. Archaeological evidence from the site, including Painted Grey Ware, Black-and-Red Ware, stamped pottery, and structural remains, suggests continuous occupation from the Late Vedic period around 1500 BCE through the Mauryan era and into medieval times. Ground Penetrating Radar surveys have revealed a well-planned, multi-layered settlement, reinforcing its significance as a cultural and Buddhist heritage site.

Saaral Vizha 2025 is a vibrant monsoon cultural festival celebrated in Courtallam, located in the Tenkasi district of Tamil Nadu. Known for its scenic waterfalls and misty monsoon climate, the region hosts this event annually during July. The festival blends natural beauty with cultural richness, featuring classical and folk performances, exhibitions, and public competitions. It promotes Tamil Nadu’s traditional art forms such as Bharatanatyam, Nagaswaram, and silambam, while also serving as a platform for community engagement and cultural revival. The event underscores Tamil Nadu’s commitment to preserving its heritage through inclusive governance and public participation.