Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 10)
10.
A machine P can print one lakh books in 8 hours, machine Q can print the same number of books in 10 hours while machine R can print them in 12 hours. All the machines are started at 9 A.M. while machine P is closed at 11 A.M. and the remaining two machines complete work. Approximately at what time will the work (to print one lakh books) be finished ?
11:30 A.M.
12 noon
12:30 P.M.
1:00 P.M.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(P + Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 + 1 ) = 37 .
8 10 12 120

Work done by P, Q and R in 2 hours = ( 37 x 2 ) = 37 .
120 60

Remaining work = ( 1 - 37 ) = 23 .
60 60

(Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) = 11 .
10 12 60

Now, 11 work is done by Q and R in 1 hour.
60

So, 23 work will be done by Q and R in ( 60 x 23 ) = 23 hours = 2 hours.
60 11 60 11

So, the work will be finished approximately 2 hours after 11 A.M., i.e., around 1 P.M.

Discussion:
96 comments Page 9 of 10.

@bhi said:   10 years ago
Reason for 37/120*2 = 37/60?

Divya said:   10 years ago
How do I get this answer 2*1/8 + (1/10) * x + (1/12) x = 1?

x = 4.09.

Balu said:   10 years ago
Hello guys, easy solution:

X-2/8 + X/10 + X/12 = 1 (lik A+B+C's 1 Day Work).

By solving we get X = 4.

So, Machines are started at 9.

= 9+4 = 13 (i.e, 1'O clock).

Sparton said:   1 decade ago
Nice methods explains above thank you friends.

Ashna said:   1 decade ago
P in 1 hr-----1/8.
Q in 1 hr-----1/10.
R in 1 hr-----1/12.

Therefore 2/8+(x+2)/10+(x+2)/12 = 1.

On solving x=23/11=2 hrs. (approx).

Therefore, 11 A.M.+2hr = 1 P.M.

Sojib said:   9 years ago
Can anyone give an easy and simple solution?

Basant Kumar said:   1 decade ago
P takes = 8 hrs.
Q takes = 10 hrs.
R takes = 12 hrs.

We assume total work as the LCM of 8, 10, 12 = 120.

P completes 15 unit/hours.

Q = 12 unit/hrs.
R = 10 unit/hrs.

P+Q+R together = 37 unit/hours.

They continue to work for 2 hours i.e. 37x2 = 74 unit is completed.

Remaining work = 120-74 = 46 units.

Remaining work is done by Q and R,

So, P+Q = 22 unit/hours.

They will take 2 hours more to complete remaining work.

22x2 = 46 units.

Work will complete in total 4 hours.

So, at 1:00 PM.

Vikash said:   1 decade ago
What about the 0.09 hr left in the answer which doesn't add to the answer?

Rekha Muragod said:   1 decade ago
Here no need of lengthy calculations.

Just look at time taken by each machine P will takes 8 hrs and Q takes 10 hrs, are takes 12 hrs.

So the common time difference between all 3 machines is = 2 hrs.

So just add this time to P's close time.

11 am+2 = 1 pm.

That's it.

Zoya said:   1 decade ago
Why we multiplying total time (x) by 1/8, 1/10, 1/12?

Why here we doing x/8+1/10+1/12?

Is there any formula like total time/work done?

Please anyone help me for this method.


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