Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 6)
6.
If 6 men and 8 boys can do a piece of work in 10 days while 26 men and 48 boys can do the same in 2 days, the time taken by 15 men and 20 boys in doing the same type of work will be:
4 days
5 days
6 days
7 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let 1 man's 1 day's work = x and 1 boy's 1 day's work = y.

Then, 6x + 8y = 1 and 26x + 48y = 1 .
10 2

Solving these two equations, we get : x = 1 and y = 1 .
100 200

(15 men + 20 boy)'s 1 day's work = 15 + 20 = 1 .
100 200 4

15 men and 20 boys can do the work in 4 days.

Discussion:
202 comments Page 15 of 21.

Jabi Mir said:   1 decade ago
We have two equations; 6x + 8y = 1/10 & 26x + 48y = 1/2.

We can write them as' 60x + 80y = 1 ...(1) & 52x + 96y = 1 ...(2).

Since work is same, equation 1 = equation 2.

i.e, 60x+ 80y = 52x+ 96y => 60x-52x = 96y-80y => 8x = 16Y.

or x/y = 16/8 => x=2y, Now substitution value of x in = n(1).
60 x 2y + 80y =1 => 120y +80y = 1.
or, 200y = 1 or y = 1/200.

Similarly, Now we can calculate value of x by substituting value of Y in any equation above.

Atul1487 said:   1 decade ago
We can do this in single step.
6 men and 8 boys can do work in 10 days.

So 6m+8b=1/10.
So we have to find 15m+20b=?

6m+8b=1/10.
Divide each term by 2 in both side we get,
3m+4b=1/20.

And multiply each term with 5.

15m+20b=5*120.
15m+20b=1/4.

So answer is 4 days simple.

Ramya said:   1 decade ago
If they give 'or' instead of 'and' means we have to take + only.

Ex: 6 men and 8 boys.
6 men or 8 boys.

BLM said:   1 decade ago
We can solves these types of question by using simple formula: M1*D1 = M2*D2.

6M+8B =10D......1.
26M+48B =2D.....2.
15M+20B +?......3.

M1DI + M2D2.

From eq 1 and 2.
(6M+8B)*10 = (26M+48B)*2.

By solving we get,
1M=2B.

Now from eq 1 and 3, use the same formula. Substitute the value of man of boy.

(6M+8B)*10 = (15M+20B)*D2.
(6M+4M)*10 = (15M+10M)*D2.

D2 = 4 days.

Akash kumar said:   1 decade ago
A and B can do a work in 12 and B and C in 16 days.

If A does work for 5 days and B for 7 days and then remaining work is completed by C in 13 days then C can Do this work in how many days?

Vikram sihag said:   1 decade ago
6m+8b = 10 days.

60m+80b =1 day eq.1.
15m+20b = ? eq.2.

Because eq.1 is 4 times eq.2, So ans is 4 days.

PRAVEEN K PILLAI said:   1 decade ago
6 men X 10= 60
8 men X10 = 80 i.e 60m = 80b.

So 1 men = 4/3 boys, So 6 men = 6 x 4/3-8 boys.
So 8+8 = 16 boys completes work in 10 days.

Now the case of 15 men and 20 boys.
15 men = 15 x 4/3 = 20 boys, So 15 men and 20 boys = 40 boys.

If 16 boys can do a work in 10 days then 40 boys will be able to do in 16 x10/4 = 4 days.

Zoya said:   1 decade ago
M1*D1/W1 = M2*D2/W2.

14[men + boys]*10 /1 = 35 * D2 /1.

14*10/35 = D2.

D2 = 4.

V nirmal kumar said:   1 decade ago
6 men and 8 boys are in the ratio 6:8=3:4.

15 men and 20 boys are also in the same ratio 15:20=3:4.

Common factor for the first combination is 2 and common factor for the second combination is 5.

So if it take 10 days for the first combination then.

5 : 2.

10 : ?

= 4.

As you can see the common factors are in the ratio of the number of days needed to finish the work.

Pradeep Oram said:   1 decade ago
@Sidharth.

There is also mentioned 2nd eq. i.e 26x+48y = 1/2.

And it doesn't relate to 3rd eq.

It may your procedure is quite wrong?


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.