Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 3)
3.
A, B and C can do a piece of work in 20, 30 and 60 days respectively. In how many days can A do the work if he is assisted by B and C on every third day?
12 days
15 days
16 days
18 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

A's 2 day's work = 1 x 2 = 1 .
20 10

(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 +1 = 6 = 1 .
20 30 60 60 10

Work done in 3 days = 1 + 1 = 1 .
10 10 5

Now, 1 work is done in 3 days.
5

Whole work will be done in (3 x 5) = 15 days.

Discussion:
357 comments Page 20 of 36.

BINDU said:   1 decade ago
Here 1/5 is calculated considering ABC together but here we have to fine work done by A?

Sandhu said:   1 decade ago
Sir I can't understand the calculation of 1\20+1\30+1\60 please tell me.

Saraswati said:   1 decade ago
Another method to solve this problem:

A can do the work in 1 day = 1/20.

A can do the work in 2 days = 1/20*2 = 1/10.

B+C can do the work in 1 day = 1/30+1/60 = 1/20.

B+C can do the work in 3 days = 1/20*3 = 3/20.

A is assisted by B and C on every third day.

So that 1/20+3/20 = 1/5 (1 days work of A+3 days work of B and C).

Now, 1/5 work is done in 3 days,

Therefore whole work will be done in (3*5) = 15 days.

Neha Sharma said:   1 decade ago
Why you are multiply 3*5? And in third step why 1/10 is taken in two times? Please exlain it?

Susi said:   1 decade ago
A's 2 days work: (1/20*2).

Answer: 1/10.

A, B, C add 1 days work. (1/20 add 1/30 add 1/60).

Answer: (110/36000).(110/2/36000/600).
Answer: (5 add 1/60).
Answer: 1(1/10).

Three days work (1/10 Add 1/10).

Answer (1/5)*3.
Answer: 16.

Aby said:   1 decade ago
Please explain the 3rd step.

Pawan choudhary said:   1 decade ago
Why the first step I don't understand please explain me?

Daniyar said:   1 decade ago
For 1st 2 days A will do work himself.

A's work in 1st 2 days:

(1/20)*2 = 1/10 or 0.1.

0.1 is 10% of total work done which is 1 or 100%.

On 3rd day B and C will assist A to do work.

A's, B's, and C's work in 3rd day:

(1/20+1/30+1/60)*1 = 1/10 or 0.1.

Again in this day three of them could do only another 10% of work out of 100% or 0.1 out of 1.

For 1st three days A, B, and C accomplished:

1/10+1/10 = 2/10, 0.2 or 20 % of total work out of 100% or 1.

To finish they need to accomplish 100-20 = 80 % or 0.8 of work remaining.

Having 20% or 3 days we need 15 (in which every 3rd day is assisted by B and C) more days (100%/20% = 5 => 5*3 = 15) to achieve total work accomplishment.

Suribabu said:   1 decade ago
In this problem first we understand the work done till 3rd days.

A can do his work for 2 days (2*(1/20)) and the 3rd day. A can do work with B & C i.e. 1/20+1/30+1/60 = 1/10 so up-to 3 days.

A can do 1/10+1/10 = 1/5 work (3 days work) then total work done in 3*5 = 15 days.

Hope understand.

Raj said:   1 decade ago
Question is on every 3rd day, it means from 20 days B and C will assist him on every 3rd day. So count every 3rd day till 20 days.

So we get 6 days. It means B and C will assist him 6 days from 20 days i.e. on 3rd, 6th, 9th, 12th, 15th and 18th day. I think the answer is 16.


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