Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
A is thrice as good as workman as B and therefore is able to finish a job in 60 days less than B. Working together, they can do it in:
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1 : 3.
The time difference is (3 - 1) 2 days while B take 3 days and A takes 1 day.
If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.
| If difference of time is 60 days, B takes | ![]() |
3 | x 60 | ![]() |
= 90 days. |
| 2 |
So, A takes 30 days to do the work.
| A's 1 day's work = | 1 |
| 30 |
| B's 1 day's work = | 1 |
| 90 |
| (A + B)'s 1 day's work = | ![]() |
1 | + | 1 | ![]() |
= | 4 | = | 2 |
| 30 | 90 | 90 | 45 |
A and B together can do the work in |
45 | = 22 | 1 | days. |
| 2 | 2 |
Discussion:
287 comments Page 26 of 29.
Sundar said:
1 decade ago
@All (Must read if you have any doubts)
If B takes 3 days then A takes 1 day to complete the task.
Time taken Ratio => A : B = 1 day : 3 days.
1 3 (difference is 2)
10 30 (diff 20)
30 90 (diff 60) <= Here diff is 60 days, So this is the correct ratio to be used in calculation, since it was mentioned in the given question.
A alone can finish the task in 30 days.
B alone can finish the task in 90 days.
Work done by A alone in 1 day = 1/30
Work done by B alone in 1 day = 1/90
Work done by A and B in one day (1/30 + 1/90) = 3+1/90 = 4/90
The no. of days required to complete the task by A and B is
= 90/4
= 22.5 days.
////**** Important Note: ****////
We cannot take other ratios like 1:3, 10:30, 40:120, 60:180 for the calculation. Since the diff is mentioned as 60 days.
Because, it will give different answers for each different ratios used for calculation.
If we take 1:3 => (1/1 + 1/3) = 4/3
If we take 10:30 => (1/10 + 1/30) = 4/30
If we take 40:120 = (1/40 + 1/120) = 4/120
If we take 60:180 => (1/60 + 1/180) = 4/180 ... so on.
I hope this will help you. Have a nice day!
If B takes 3 days then A takes 1 day to complete the task.
Time taken Ratio => A : B = 1 day : 3 days.
1 3 (difference is 2)
10 30 (diff 20)
30 90 (diff 60) <= Here diff is 60 days, So this is the correct ratio to be used in calculation, since it was mentioned in the given question.
A alone can finish the task in 30 days.
B alone can finish the task in 90 days.
Work done by A alone in 1 day = 1/30
Work done by B alone in 1 day = 1/90
Work done by A and B in one day (1/30 + 1/90) = 3+1/90 = 4/90
The no. of days required to complete the task by A and B is
= 90/4
= 22.5 days.
////**** Important Note: ****////
We cannot take other ratios like 1:3, 10:30, 40:120, 60:180 for the calculation. Since the diff is mentioned as 60 days.
Because, it will give different answers for each different ratios used for calculation.
If we take 1:3 => (1/1 + 1/3) = 4/3
If we take 10:30 => (1/10 + 1/30) = 4/30
If we take 40:120 = (1/40 + 1/120) = 4/120
If we take 60:180 => (1/60 + 1/180) = 4/180 ... so on.
I hope this will help you. Have a nice day!
(2)
Sharan said:
1 decade ago
@Jaswinder singh: I understood your explanation man. Thanks.
Jaswinder Singh said:
1 decade ago
Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1 : 3. or 1x:3x
so, we say
3x-1x=60,
2x=60,
x=30, so A will 30 day to complected a work,
B will be complete the work ie 3x, 3(30)=90days,
(A+B) 1 Day work = (1/30 + 1/90)
by solving we get,
A+B 1 Day work = 2/45,
so A and B together can complete work in 45/2 Days.
so, we say
3x-1x=60,
2x=60,
x=30, so A will 30 day to complected a work,
B will be complete the work ie 3x, 3(30)=90days,
(A+B) 1 Day work = (1/30 + 1/90)
by solving we get,
A+B 1 Day work = 2/45,
so A and B together can complete work in 45/2 Days.
Jezan said:
1 decade ago
According to this question if A is x, B will be x+60
1/3=x/x+60
3x=x+60
2x=6
x=30
A+B'S ONE DAY WORK=1/30+1/90=2/45
SO WHOLE WORK S= 45/2( UPSIDE DOWN)
22.5 DAYS.
HOPE ALL LL GET DIS
1/3=x/x+60
3x=x+60
2x=6
x=30
A+B'S ONE DAY WORK=1/30+1/90=2/45
SO WHOLE WORK S= 45/2( UPSIDE DOWN)
22.5 DAYS.
HOPE ALL LL GET DIS
Abdul said:
1 decade ago
Hey Siva your way of solving is fantastic and understandable! Thanks.
Naveen kumar said:
1 decade ago
Hi friends, Here is a simple technique to calculate the above problem....
Given,
If the If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.
If difference of time is 60 days, B takes......?
We can represent the above relation like this,
2------->3
60------>....?
By cross multiplying the above terms we will get... 60*3/2 = 90.
Note:- Always individual term should come in the denominator.
By applying the above procedure you can solve any problem of this type....
I think this technique will help you while doing with this type of problems...
Given,
If the If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.
If difference of time is 60 days, B takes......?
We can represent the above relation like this,
2------->3
60------>....?
By cross multiplying the above terms we will get... 60*3/2 = 90.
Note:- Always individual term should come in the denominator.
By applying the above procedure you can solve any problem of this type....
I think this technique will help you while doing with this type of problems...
Hindu said:
1 decade ago
Hai sheetal your shortcut method helps lot to understand so quickly its really super.
Siva said:
1 decade ago
Hi Guys,
I think following simple method (alternate) will make you more clear,
A can complete work in N days => A's 1day work = (1/N)----1
B can complete work in n days => B's 1day work = (1/n)----2
Given data,
A thrice as B so , A=3B
A complete work 60 days less than B so, (N=n-60)
Apply in 1 & 2
A's 1day work = (1/(n-60))-----3
B's 1day work = (1/n)--------4
we know that A=3B ; B=(1/n) so,Apply B in A we get[A=3/n]
Apply in 3
3/n=(1/(n-60))
by solving,
3n-180=n
n=90
so, B can complete work in 90 Days => B's 1 Day work =(1/90)
we know that N=n-60,
so, A can complete work in 30 Days => A's 1 Day work = (1/30)
(A+B) 1 Day work = (1/30 + 1/90)
by solving we get,
A+B 1 Day work = 2/45,
so A and B together can complete work in 45/2 Days.
I think following simple method (alternate) will make you more clear,
A can complete work in N days => A's 1day work = (1/N)----1
B can complete work in n days => B's 1day work = (1/n)----2
Given data,
A thrice as B so , A=3B
A complete work 60 days less than B so, (N=n-60)
Apply in 1 & 2
A's 1day work = (1/(n-60))-----3
B's 1day work = (1/n)--------4
we know that A=3B ; B=(1/n) so,Apply B in A we get[A=3/n]
Apply in 3
3/n=(1/(n-60))
by solving,
3n-180=n
n=90
so, B can complete work in 90 Days => B's 1 Day work =(1/90)
we know that N=n-60,
so, A can complete work in 30 Days => A's 1 Day work = (1/30)
(A+B) 1 Day work = (1/30 + 1/90)
by solving we get,
A+B 1 Day work = 2/45,
so A and B together can complete work in 45/2 Days.
(1)
Vani said:
2 decades ago
Showry's explanation is good.
Prathyusha said:
2 decades ago
SIMPLE AND NICE EXPLANATION!... @KUMAR
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A and B together can do the work in