Aptitude - Simplification - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Simplification - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
The price of 2 sarees and 4 shirts is Rs. 1600. With the same money one can buy 1 saree and 6 shirts. If one wants to buy 12 shirts, how much shall he have to pay ?
Rs. 1200
Rs. 2400
Rs. 4800
Cannot be determined
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the price of a saree and a shirt be Rs. x and Rs. y respectively.

Then, 2x + 4y = 1600 .... (i)

    and x + 6y = 1600 .... (ii)


Divide equation (i) by 2, we get the below equation. 

=> x +  2y =  800. --- (iii)

Now subtract (iii) from (ii)

 x +  6y = 1600  (-)
 x +  2y =  800  
----------------
      4y =  800
----------------

Therefore, y = 200.

Now apply value of y in (iii)

=>  x + 2 x 200 = 800

=>  x + 400 = 800

Therefore x = 400

Solving (i) and (ii) we get x = 400, y = 200.

Cost of 12 shirts = Rs. (12 x 200) = Rs. 2400.

Discussion:
24 comments Page 2 of 3.

Diksha Aggarwal said:   5 years ago
Let the price of saree and shirt be x and y.

2x + 4y =1600,
x+6y= 1600,
2(x+6y=1600) => 2x + 12y=3200.
8y=1600,
y=1600/8,
y=200,
12*200,
Price = 2400.
(6)

Murali said:   1 decade ago
2 sarees+4 shirts=1600.

Then the ratio is 1:2.
Simply 1600/2=800.

Then 2 sarees cost 800.
4 shirts cost 800.

800/4=200 one shirt value is 200 only.
(3)

Dilip said:   1 decade ago
a=sarees
b=shirts

2a+4b=1600...(1)
a+6b=1600...(2)

(2)*2 = 2a+12b=3600

(2)-(1)
2a+12b=3600
2a+4b=1600
8b=1600
b=200

12(200)=2400

Raj said:   1 decade ago
May be this is also useful
Think!

2 sarees+ 4 shirts=1600
1 sarees+ 6 shirts=1600
0 saries+ 8 shirts=1600

Now 1s=200rs
12s=2400.
(1)

Lakhan yadav said:   9 years ago
Subtract from 1 and 2 gets 1 sarees = 2 shirts.
Put into Eqn 1 and gets values of shirt which is 200.
After that 12 * 200 = 2400.

Dipika said:   1 decade ago
1 saree = 2 shirts.
2 sarees + 4 shirts = 1600.
6 sarees = 1600.
1 saree = 400.
1 shirt = 200.
12 shirt = 12 * 200 = 2400.
(1)

Naddy said:   1 decade ago
2x+4y=1600...1
2x+4y=x+6y
x=2y....2
sub in ....1
2(2y)+4y =1600
8y=1600
y=200

so for 12 shirts, 12(200)=2400

Sukant said:   1 decade ago
Easy one...............
2X+4Y=X+6Y
=>X=2Y
2 saree=4 shirts
=4+4 = 8
8-1600
1-200
12-2400

Sandeep choudhary said:   7 years ago
2s+4y=1600,
1s+6y=1600,
S=2y.
2y+6y=1600,
Y=200,
12y=12*200=2400.
(3)

Vinitha said:   1 decade ago
Hai @Dipika, can you please explain mathematically?
(1)


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