Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by 40%, 50% and 75% respectively. What will be the ratio of increased seats?
2 : 3 : 4
6 : 7 : 8
6 : 8 : 9
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Originally, let the number of seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology be 5x, 7x and 8x respectively.

Number of increased seats are (140% of 5x), (150% of 7x) and (175% of 8x).

140 x 5x , 150 x 7x and 175 x 8x
100 100 100

7x, 21x and 14x.
2

The required ratio = 7x : 21x : 14x
2

14x : 21x : 28x

2 : 3 : 4.

Discussion:
88 comments Page 1 of 9.

Freeze said:   1 year ago
5 it is increased by 40% = 5 * 40/100 = 2.
7 it is increased by 50% = 7 * 50/100 = 7/2.
8 it is increased by 75% = 8 * 75/100 = 6.
We need to add the ratios with their increased values.
(5) +2 : (7) +7/2 : (6) + 8.
7 : 21/2 : 14.

Multiply 2 on all sides.
14: 21: 28.
Divide 7 on all sides.
2: 3 : 4.
(72)

Shaik Babu said:   5 years ago
5 it is increased by 40%=5 * 40/100 = 2.
7 it is increased by50%=7 * 50/100 = 7/2.
8it is increased by 75%=8 * 75/100 = 6.
5+2=7/2+7 = 6 + 8.
7=21/2 = 14.
14=21 = 28.
2=3 = 4.
(62)

Shivangi said:   3 years ago
How it became 40% to 140%, 50% to 150%?
(47)

Nivetha said:   10 months ago
5 : 7 : 8
Let it be,
500:700:800
Maths increased by 40%, 40%of 500 = 200,
Physics increased by 50%, 50%of 700 = 350,
Biology increased by 75%, 75%of 800 = 600.
Therefore;
500 + 200 = 700.
700 + 350 = 1050.
800 + 600 = 1400.

700 : 1050 : 1400 simplified as 2 : 3 : 4.
(29)

Giri said:   2 years ago
=> 5 : 7 : 8.
= 500 : 700 : 800.

= 40 : 50 : 75.
= 700 : 1050 : 1400.
=> 2 : 3 : 4.
(26)

Sai daragani said:   7 months ago
5 * 40/100 = 2.
Only option A has 2.
So, the answer is option A.
(24)

Thrishika said:   2 years ago
How it become 40% to 140%, 50% to 150%? Anyone, explain it.
(23)

Jaya Prakash said:   2 years ago
@All.

Here 5:7:8 is not the original no of seats.

So, Initially, we assume the no of seats as 100% for each. so each is increased to 140%, 150%, and 175% respectively.

To know how many seats are required we are multiplying 140% * 5.
(13)

Amrutha said:   8 years ago
For make calculation easy take the values as 500 : 700 : 800,

40% of 500 =200,
50% of 700 =350,
75% of 800=600,
Then the increased ratio = 700 :1050:1400.

After simplification, the answer would be 2:3:4.
(10)

Ram Kundu said:   4 years ago
How it become 14x : 21x : 28x? Please explain this step.
(9)


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