Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 11)
11.
The salaries A, B, C are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. If the increments of 15%, 10% and 20% are allowed respectively in their salaries, then what will be new ratio of their salaries?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Let A = 2k, B = 3k and C = 5k.
| A's new salary = | 115 | of 2k = | ![]() |
115 | x 2k | ![]() |
= | 23k |
| 100 | 100 | 10 |
| B's new salary = | 110 | of 3k = | ![]() |
110 | x 3k | ![]() |
= | 33k |
| 100 | 100 | 10 |
| C's new salary = | 120 | of 5k = | ![]() |
120 | x 5k | ![]() |
= 6k |
| 100 | 100 |
New ratio |
![]() |
23k | : | 33k | : 6k | ![]() |
= 23 : 33 : 60 |
| 10 | 10 |
Discussion:
34 comments Page 2 of 4.
Sourabh said:
1 decade ago
In this example mentioned 15% increase. That happened we are writing 115.
In case here mentioned loss/decrease 15% in this case we are write 85.
In case here mentioned loss/decrease 15% in this case we are write 85.
(1)
Speed said:
6 months ago
Take the original ratio numbers: 2 : 3 : 5
Multiply each by (1 + percentage increase in decimal form):
A → 2 × 1.15 = 2.3,
B → 3 × 1.10 = 3.3,
C → 5 × 1.20 = 6.
Remove decimals by multiplying by 10 → 23 : 33 : 60.
Multiply each by (1 + percentage increase in decimal form):
A → 2 × 1.15 = 2.3,
B → 3 × 1.10 = 3.3,
C → 5 × 1.20 = 6.
Remove decimals by multiplying by 10 → 23 : 33 : 60.
(1)
Satham said:
9 years ago
20*115/100 = 23,
30*110/100 = 33,
20*120/100 = 60.
23 : 33 : 60.
30*110/100 = 33,
20*120/100 = 60.
23 : 33 : 60.
(1)
Koushik datta said:
10 years ago
It can be solve in ay method:
2 * 115 : 3 * 11 : 5 * 120.
= 2 * 23 : 3 * 22 : 5 * 24.
= 23 : 33 : 60.
2 * 115 : 3 * 11 : 5 * 120.
= 2 * 23 : 3 * 22 : 5 * 24.
= 23 : 33 : 60.
(1)
Agrima said:
1 decade ago
I still don't understand why we have written 115?
(1)
Bindhu said:
8 years ago
Can anyone tell me how you can solve 23k/10 : 33k/10 : 6x into 23k : 33k :6k?
Please explain.
Please explain.
Manikandan S said:
2 decades ago
Why we have to use K there and how 15% is changed to 115?
Anurag said:
2 decades ago
@Mankandan :
We can also use x instead of k.
15% is changed to 115 it is a shortcut method to avoid long caluclation.
We can also use x instead of k.
15% is changed to 115 it is a shortcut method to avoid long caluclation.
Rama said:
2 decades ago
15% increase in salary = (100+15)% of 2k = (115/100)*2k.
Sumya said:
2 decades ago
@rama is very much right as here salary is increase from 100 to 115.
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