Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 27)
27.
A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:
45 m
50 m
54 m
72 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

2 kmph = ( 2 x 5 ( m/sec = 5 m/sec.
18 9

4 kmph = ( 4 x 5 ( m/sec = 10 m/sec.
18 9

Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Then, ( x ( = 9 and ( x ( = 10.
y - 5
9
y - 10
9

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x

=> 9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.

On solving, we get: x = 50.

Therefore Length of the train is 50 m.

Discussion:
106 comments Page 8 of 11.

Ronie said:   7 years ago
You first solve for y which will give y=55/9m/s now convert it into km/h which will be 22km/h

But the actual speed of the train is:
(22-2)km/h=20km/h
2km/h is the speed of the 1st person
20km/h is 50/9 m/s when you convert

Now as we know,
Length of train = speed * time.
So, L=(50/9)*9,
or, L=50m.

Go through the formula how to convert kmph to mps. Because when it is given in seconds you have to convert it to mph.

Ronie said:   7 years ago
@Vamc.

You need to convert the 2kmph and 4kmph to mps. So on converting it gives 5/9 m/s and 10/9m/s.

According to the formula for the same direction movement: (speed of train -speed of man).

As the speed of man is slow.

Charan said:   7 years ago
Well said. Thanks all.

Divya Bisht said:   7 years ago
Can anyone tell me that why we take 2kmph nd 4kmph separate? Why we not done 4kmph+2kmph?

Meenu said:   7 years ago
Sir, how can you take 9y-5=x?

If we multiply by 9 all over the equation the that is 9(9y-5)=x then their answer will be 81y-45=x. Please explain.

Ramya said:   6 years ago
Relative speed respect to 1 person and train= (x-2).
Relative speed respect to 2nd person and train= (x-4).
Dist. = speed * time.
9(x-2) = 10(x-4).
x = 22.
So, 22-2 = dist/9.
dist = 180*(5/18).
> 50.

Kubstar said:   6 years ago
@Ramya.

Why are you subtract "2" from 22?

Muttu said:   6 years ago
@Amith is well solved.

Mihir gandhi said:   5 years ago
Assume speed for s and find length means (distance)
D1=D2
(S-2)*T1=(s-4)*T2.
(S-2)*9/3600=(s-4)*10/3600.
(S-2)*9=(s-4)*10.
9s-18=10s-40.
10s-9s=40-18.
S=22.

So find length
L=D=(s-2)*T1.
=(22-2)*9/3600,
=20*9/3600,
=2*9/360,
=18/360,
=1/20,
=0.05km.
=50 meter.

Vishal k. Ramteke said:   5 years ago
Its pretty simple just follow the short trick i.e we know that,

Distance= Time*speed.
So,
Distance=9*10*2*5/18 just solve this you will get the answer in a minute i.e 50 m.
(1)


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