Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 27)
27.
A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:
45 m
50 m
54 m
72 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

2 kmph = ( 2 x 5 ( m/sec = 5 m/sec.
18 9

4 kmph = ( 4 x 5 ( m/sec = 10 m/sec.
18 9

Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Then, ( x ( = 9 and ( x ( = 10.
y - 5
9
y - 10
9

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x

=> 9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.

On solving, we get: x = 50.

Therefore Length of the train is 50 m.

Discussion:
106 comments Page 4 of 11.

Vishal k. Ramteke said:   5 years ago
Its pretty simple just follow the short trick i.e we know that,

Distance= Time*speed.
So,
Distance=9*10*2*5/18 just solve this you will get the answer in a minute i.e 50 m.
(1)

Nikita said:   1 decade ago
Let consider the speed of train is x;

then distance is constant.
So

9*(5/9-x)=10*(10/9*x);
by solving
x=55/9
now length of train=
9*(5/9-55/9)
=50
(distance never be -ve)

Kuppu said:   1 decade ago
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x.

I can't understand this step. please anyone explain this?

Md Ali Umar said:   1 decade ago
@Kapil

You solved the problem in very easily. I agree with it but finally you got speed 55/9 sec. It is not correct the unit of speed. The unit of speed in SI is m/s.

Ronie said:   7 years ago
@Mancy

Check your equation.

You wrote : 9y = 5+x.
y = 5+x/9. This is not possible you have divided x by 9 but haven't divided 5 by 9.
It would be y=5/9+ x/9.

Surbhi said:   7 years ago
Let the speed of train is x.

Then (x-2)9=(x-4)10.
9x-18=10x-40,
X=22.

Now let the length of the train is L.
L/(22-2)5/18=9,

So, L=50.

Vivek Tiwari said:   4 weeks ago
@All.

Just, let the length of train = x, then find the speed of the train after that equals the relative speed of person and the relative sped of the train.

Aadi said:   1 decade ago
In the practical: if the length of train is 50m then why train crossing two mens in 9 and 10 sec. When they are walking 2kmph and 4kmph constantly.

Meenu said:   7 years ago
Sir, how can you take 9y-5=x?

If we multiply by 9 all over the equation the that is 9(9y-5)=x then their answer will be 81y-45=x. Please explain.

Anurag Sinha said:   8 years ago
The simple ans just use this formula:-

Length of the train=(diff in speed *t1*t2)/diff in time,
Length of the train=(4*5*9*10/18*1)=50 m).


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