Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 27)
27.
A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:
45 m
50 m
54 m
72 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

2 kmph = ( 2 x 5 ( m/sec = 5 m/sec.
18 9

4 kmph = ( 4 x 5 ( m/sec = 10 m/sec.
18 9

Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Then, ( x ( = 9 and ( x ( = 10.
y - 5
9
y - 10
9

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x

=> 9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.

On solving, we get: x = 50.

Therefore Length of the train is 50 m.

Discussion:
106 comments Page 10 of 11.

Vinila said:   1 decade ago
In the 1st method.

On solving,
9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.
We get: x = 50.

How?

Amit said:   1 decade ago
2km/hr = 5/9 m/s,,4km/hr = 10/9 m/s.

let speed=S m/s & lenth = L mtr.

Both man and train moving in same direction so speed of train w.r.to man will be (Speed of train-Speed of man).

case1: S-5/9 = L/9 (Speed=Distance/Time here Length is distance).
Case2: S-10/9 = L/10 (Time--- 9 & 10 sec given).

=>90S-50 = 10L & 90S-100 = 9L.

L = 50 m.

Nady said:   1 decade ago
(x/(y-5/9)) = 9.

Now cross multiply this.

So we get x = 9*(y-5/9) i.e.,x = 9y-5 and do the same for other one too.

Kuppu said:   1 decade ago
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x.

I can't understand this step. please anyone explain this?

Kadher said:   1 decade ago
We can take either s-s1 or s-s2.
If we substitute in s-s2.

Then,

(110/18)-(20/18)=(x/10)
(90/18)=x/10
5=x/10
x=50.

Mamatha said:   1 decade ago
Please can any one of you tell me the problem in easy method ?

Syndhya said:   1 decade ago
@Kapil

Please say why we are taking here why here we taking s-s1 and not s-s2 in your solution.

Vinay said:   1 decade ago
Kapil finally it is 55/9 not 55/11 ok, you had solved really great.

Nikita said:   1 decade ago
Let consider the speed of train is x;

then distance is constant.
So

9*(5/9-x)=10*(10/9*x);
by solving
x=55/9
now length of train=
9*(5/9-55/9)
=50
(distance never be -ve)

Md Ali Umar said:   1 decade ago
@Kapil

You solved the problem in very easily. I agree with it but finally you got speed 55/9 sec. It is not correct the unit of speed. The unit of speed in SI is m/s.


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