Aptitude - Compound Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Compound Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 4% per annum is Re. 1. The sum (in Rs.) is:
625
630
640
650
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs. x. Then,

C.I. = x 1 + 4 2 - x = 676 x - x = 51 x.
100 625 625

S.I. = x x 4 x 2 = 2x .
100 25

51x - 2x = 1
625 25

x = 625.

Discussion:
149 comments Page 3 of 15.

Kurdush said:   4 years ago
Shortcut to solve :

(100*100*Diff)/Rate * Rate.
here diff =1.
rate=4.

Substitute in above formula u get Rs.625.
(5)

Madhav said:   5 years ago
Hi.

Before solving this question you have to be aware on S.I and C.I formula's.

S.I = PTR/100.

Where as AMOUNT = P (1+ R/100) ^T ====> IN C.I.

AMOUNT = P + C.I.

C.I = P (1+ R/100) ^T - P.

In the question, they give the difference between S.I AND C.I is rupee 1.

First Calculate S.I.

Let the PRINCIPAL or SUM be ==> '' P '', TIME = 2, RATE = 4%.

S.I = PTR/100 ==> P*2*4/100 ==> 2P/25.

Now C.I = P (1+R/100) - P ==> P (1+4/100) - P ==> 51P/625.
51P/625 - 2P/25 = 1.
LCM IS 625.
51P - 50P/625 = 1.
P = 625.

I hope this will be helpful.

Thank you.
(35)

Mohit said:   5 years ago
How 51/625x came? Please explain.
(3)

Sumit said:   5 years ago
Diff = p(R/100) ^n.

By using this formula you can directly find the amount i.e. p.

1=p(4/100) ^2.
=> p=625.
(3)

Verma said:   5 years ago
Use this to get the answer.
Sum = X(100/r)^2.
where X = C.I - S.I.
(1)

Mithra said:   5 years ago
Excellent. Thanks all for explaining.

Anju Chimouriya said:   6 years ago
Why cannot we use the compound interest formula in this problem?

Yogesh patil said:   6 years ago
One of the simplest way to solve difference between si and ci by using simple formula
Diff=PR^2/100^2.
Diff=1*4^2/100*100.
Diff=1/625.
Ans=625.
(1)

Yogesh patil said:   6 years ago
One of the simplest way to solve difference between si and ci by using simple formula
Diff=PR^2/100^2.
Diff=1*4^2/100*100.
Diff=1/625.
Ans=625.

Yogesh patil said:   6 years ago
One of the simplest way to solve difference between si and ci by using simple formula
Diff=PR^2/100^2.
Diff=1*4^2/100*100.
Diff=1/625.
Ans=625.


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