Aptitude - Average - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Average - General Questions (Q.No. 15)
15.
A pupil's marks were wrongly entered as 83 instead of 63. Due to that the average marks for the class got increased by half (1/2). The number of pupils in the class is:
10
20
40
73
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let there be x pupils in the class.

Total increase in marks = x x 1 = x
2 2

x = (83 - 63)    x = 20      x= 40.
2 2

Discussion:
123 comments Page 6 of 13.

Tran said:   3 years ago
0.5 is a portion of (the sum of student's marks/no. of students). Therefore, if no of students is 40, then the sum of marks is 40, which is not true.

Please correct me, if I am wrong.
(6)

Chetan shahi said:   6 years ago
1/2 means 0.5.

Because of difference of 20 this avg 0.5 is increased.
So distributing 0.5 equally to get total 20.

We divide 20/0.5 will give no.of student.
i.e. 20/0.5 = 40 student.

Ajay Makala said:   2 years ago
Let pupils be x.

Given avg is increased by 1/2 after changing 83 to 63.
So, avg2 - avg1 = 1/2,
(sum2/x) - (sum1/x) =1/2,
(sum2 - sum1)/x = 1/2,
(83-63)/x=1/2,
20/x=1/2.
x = 40.
(114)

Yamuna said:   1 decade ago
Let x be the no. of pupil, y is the avg.

63/x = y,

83/x = y+1/2,

By dividing these 2 equations you will get y value. Substitute y in 1st equation, you get x as 40.

Simple.

Tasleem said:   1 decade ago
Average of the total as it is increased by 20 can be written as:

= s+20/n.

= s+20/n = s/n*1/2 (as the original avg is increased by 1/2).

= 2(s+20) = s.

Hence s = 40.

Deekshith.D said:   8 years ago
1st condition : 83/n =av,
Here av is average.
2nd one is: 63/n = 1/2 +av,
So by solving these 2 eq. We have,
1/2 = 83/n - 63/n.
Solving this we will get n=2*20=40.

Prashanth.A said:   7 years ago
Let a Total number of students = x.

Form an equation of averages from given statement,
(Total marks/x)+((83-63)/x)=(total marks/x)+ (1/2).
Solve for x.
i.e x = 40.

Rida said:   3 years ago
What if the condition is reverse entry is recorded wrong 39 instead of 63. In this case, the average marks of class reduced by 1/2? Can anyone tell me the answer?
(2)

Anonymous said:   1 decade ago
Before..

Av = Sum/num ------(1).

After..

Av+1/2 = (Sum+20)/num -------(2).

Putting value of (1) in (2).

Sum/num + 1/2 = Sum/num + 20/num.

num = 40.

Bitu said:   9 years ago
Let the number of pupils = x.
Avg of mistaken marks = 83/x,
Avg of correct marks = 63/x,

By question;
83/x = 63/x + 1/2,
83/x - 63/x = 1/2,
20/x = 1/2,
x = 40.


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.