Aptitude - Average - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Average - General Questions (Q.No. 15)
15.
A pupil's marks were wrongly entered as 83 instead of 63. Due to that the average marks for the class got increased by half (1/2). The number of pupils in the class is:
10
20
40
73
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let there be x pupils in the class.

Total increase in marks = x x 1 = x
2 2

x = (83 - 63)    x = 20      x= 40.
2 2

Discussion:
123 comments Page 6 of 13.

Yash said:   7 years ago
@Nik.

Thanks for your explanation.

Nelson said:   7 years ago
Let we take n be the number of students, x be the average of the students, so nx be the sum of observations,

(nx+20)/n=x+0.5,
nx+20=nx+0.5n,
0.5n=20, n=40.

Abhishek said:   8 years ago
@Utsav Sinha.

RHS should be;
X (y + 1/2y). Because average is increasing by half that means avg + 1/2 of avg.

Abhishek Ojha said:   8 years ago
@Shubham.

In your case, You calculated Average Marks Not num of the pupil.

Abhishek Ojha said:   8 years ago
@Deekshit.

It's INSUFFICIENT DATA.

63/n = 1/2 +av is incorrect . the correct one should be;
63/n = 1/2av + av : because av (average) is increased by half which means avg was changed to av + av/2 . And Most of the folks have done thia mistake only. Please ignore this question, there is Insufficient data to solve this.

Deekshith.D said:   8 years ago
1st condition : 83/n =av,
Here av is average.
2nd one is: 63/n = 1/2 +av,
So by solving these 2 eq. We have,
1/2 = 83/n - 63/n.
Solving this we will get n=2*20=40.

Shubham Singh said:   8 years ago
The simplest logic is;

If by increasing 20 marks(83-63) in the class the average increases by it's half = x+x/2.
Average of total marks = x
Average of total marks + 20 = x + x/2
Thus 20 = x/2;
=> x = 40.

Utsav Sinha said:   8 years ago
Simple logic.

Let no.of candidate = x.
Their average marks =y.
Generate an equation,
xy+83-63=x(y+1/2).
Solving we get y=40.

Sharma said:   8 years ago
@Vishal explain it please.

7x/4y +2x/9y = 1/1.
we get 2:3.

MGM said:   8 years ago
How about this?

(83- 63)/ ? = 1/2
that is 20/ (1/2) = ?
Ans 40.


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