Aptitude - Area - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Area - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
The percentage increase in the area of a rectangle, if each of its sides is increased by 20% is:
40%
42%
44%
46%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let original length = x metres and original breadth = y metres.

Original area = (xy) m2.

New length = 120 x m = 6 x m.
100 5

New breadth = 120 y m = 6 y m.
100 5

New Area = 6 x x 6 y m2 = 36 xy m2.
5 5 25

The difference between the original area = xy and new-area 36/25 xy is

= (36/25)xy - xy

= xy(36/25 - 1)

= xy(11/25) or (11/25)xy

Increase % = 11 xy x 1 x 100 % = 44%.
25 xy

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/I3jLjLPn1W4

Discussion:
74 comments Page 3 of 8.

Viki said:   8 years ago
Let us keep.

l = 100.
b = 50.
The area will be 5000
If changed be,
l = 120
b = 60
Area = 7200.

In original area, 1% of 5000 is 50.
Then changed area is 7200-5000 = 2200
Now (2200/50 = 44).
Then changed area is 44%.

Ravali yadav said:   8 years ago
Assume it as 100.
increase 20 for 100 then it will become 120,
again increase 20% for 120, then it will become 144,
100----------20%-----120-------20%(24)------120+24 = 144.

Sarvesh agarwal said:   8 years ago
A = L*B.
A = (1+1/5)(1+1/5).
A = 36/25LB.
A = 144%.
i.e 44%.

Deependra singh said:   9 years ago
Take length and breadth each 10 then area = 100.
Increased length and breadth will be 12 each then 12*12 = 144 increased area is 44 so 44%.

Ratul sinha said:   9 years ago
Let each side 100.
Area 100 * 100,
Increased area 120 * 120,
(14400-10000) ÷ 10000 = .44,
0.44 * 100 = 44%.

Ajay said:   9 years ago
Shortcut :

20 + 20 + ((20 * 20)/100) = 44.

Gokul said:   9 years ago
Explained well @Shashank.

Shashank said:   9 years ago
Increased percentage is 20%.
that means 120%.
For both sides, 120/100 * 120/100 = 144/100.
i.e 44% more than 100.

Vasavi said:   9 years ago
@Bhupendra.

How did you get the new side as 6x/5?

Bubai mitra said:   9 years ago
If let it 100. It will make more easy.


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