Aptitude - Area - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Area - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
The percentage increase in the area of a rectangle, if each of its sides is increased by 20% is:
40%
42%
44%
46%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let original length = x metres and original breadth = y metres.

Original area = (xy) m2.

New length = 120 x m = 6 x m.
100 5

New breadth = 120 y m = 6 y m.
100 5

New Area = 6 x x 6 y m2 = 36 xy m2.
5 5 25

The difference between the original area = xy and new-area 36/25 xy is

= (36/25)xy - xy

= xy(36/25 - 1)

= xy(11/25) or (11/25)xy

Increase % = 11 xy x 1 x 100 % = 44%.
25 xy

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/I3jLjLPn1W4

Discussion:
74 comments Page 1 of 8.

Vijay said:   2 decades ago
How did you get 11/25 ?
(1)

Chandra said:   1 decade ago
When there is an increase in sides of a figure, the net increase in its area is x+y+xy/100 %

So here 20% +20% + 20x20/100% = 44%

Bhupendra said:   1 decade ago
Let it be a squire then suppose side is x
then area =x^2
new side is= (6x/5)
then area= 36x^2/25

Now diff in area= 36x^2/25-x^2= (11x^2/25)
then % increase in area is = (11x^2/25)*100/x^2= 44 ans

Ajmal said:   1 decade ago
@ Vijay

The difference between the original area = xy and 36/25 xy is

= (36/25)xy - xy

= xy(36/25 - 1)

= xy(11/25)

or

= (11/25)xy.

Krishna said:   1 decade ago
Bhupendra has solved this correctly !

Stephan said:   1 decade ago
Very good Ajmal.

Sivasankari said:   1 decade ago
Just we take before increment area is 100%l * 100%b = lb

After 20% of increment area is 120%l * 120%b=1.44lb from this we get 0.44 that is 44% was increased....

Krishna said:   1 decade ago
Old area:
length=l
breadth=b
area=lb

new area:
length=(120/100)l = 6l/5
breadth=(120/100)b=6b/5
area=36lb/25

error% = (n.a - o.a)*100/o.a

=(((36lb/25)-lb)*100)/lb
=44%

Pratheep Santho said:   1 decade ago
Very Good Chandra

Santhosh said:   1 decade ago
Let the original length be 100
so the increment on all sides by 20% i.e. length = 120

now calculate the area of original rectangle and new increased length's rectangle

i.e. A1 = 100*100= 10000 ; A2 = 120 * 120 = 14400

A2-A1 = 4400

so % increase in the area = 4400/100 = 44 %


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