Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A vessel is filled with liquid, 3 parts of which are water and 5 parts syrup. How much of the mixture must be drawn off and replaced with water so that the mixture may be half water and half syrup?
1
3
1
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1
5
1
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Answer: Option
Explanation:

Suppose the vessel initially contains 8 litres of liquid.

Let x litres of this liquid be replaced with water.

Quantity of water in new mixture = 3 - 3x + x litres
8

Quantity of syrup in new mixture = 5 - 5x litres
8

3 - 3x + x = 5 - 5x
8 8

5x + 24 = 40 - 5x

10x = 16

x = 8 .
5

So, part of the mixture replaced = 8 x 1 = 1 .
5 8 5

Discussion:
198 comments Page 9 of 20.

Viji said:   3 years ago
We need 2 parts of water to be added to make water and syrup equal then.

5 parts of water = 5 parts of syrup.
Total = 10 parts.
No of items=2 (Water, Syrup).

= 2/10.
= 1/5.
(233)

Vijay said:   10 years ago
Let 3x+5x = 24.....(1).

8x = 24.

x = 3 substitute in (1).

Then water is 9 and syrup is 15.

To make both equal subtract 3 from syrup and add it to water.

So, 3/15 = 1/5.

Rajesh said:   1 decade ago
Simple friends,

Here totally 8 parts (5 part syrup + 3 part water).

To make it equal (4 parts syrup + 4 part water).

So, we have to draw 1 part from syrup (i.e.,) 1/5.

Bhushan said:   9 months ago
We need 2 parts of water to be added to make water and syrup equal.

5 parts of water = 5 parts of syrup.
Total = 10 parts.
No of items = 2 (Water, Syrup).
= 2/10.
= 1/5.
(50)

Sundar said:   9 years ago
You guys all great. Knowing how to solve a problem in an easy way is great and explaining to others is a bigger than that. Great helping kind. Once again Thank you all.

Naveen said:   8 years ago
1/2* (bib value-small value) /big value.

Here, big value=5.

Small value = 3.

After putting value in above formula, we get,

1/2* (5-3) /5.

1/2* 2/5.

1/5 = 1:5.

Mahi said:   1 decade ago
How we will get 60% of syrup from 5 parts of syrup and 40% of water from 3 parts of water which is explained in Kiran's answer?.

Please explain in detail. Please.

Kritibas said:   9 years ago
W:S = 3:5 after adding water it become 1:1 here there is no change in syrup so multiply 5 * (1:1) = 5/5 so only water is change 2 part now 2/(5 + 5) = 2/10 = 1/5.

N.anusha said:   1 decade ago
Thanks @Kousik Maji for your good solution but I am confused with bellow sentence please give clear cut info.

1/8 ........................(8/5)X(1/8)=1/5.

Mukku said:   8 years ago
3 5
\ /
8
/ \
3 5
ratio 3:5.
we need to calculate for water only,
3/5*1/3 = 1/5,

1/3 because one portion of water is 1/3.


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