Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Tea worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. If the mixture is worth Rs. 153 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be:
Rs. 169.50
Rs. 170
Rs. 175.50
Rs. 180
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Since first and second varieties are mixed in equal proportions.

So, their average price = Rs. 126 + 135 = Rs. 130.50
2

So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 130.50 per kg and the other at say, Rs. x per kg in the ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1. We have to find x.

By the rule of alligation, we have:

Cost of 1 kg of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg tea of 2nd kind
Rs. 130.50 Mean Price
Rs. 153
Rs. x
(x - 153) 22.50

x - 153 = 1
22.50

x - 153 = 22.50

x = 175.50

Discussion:
62 comments Page 6 of 7.

Charan said:   1 decade ago
(126+135+2x)/4 = 153
x=175.5rs

Preethi said:   1 decade ago
@suren.

In the question 1kg of the mixture is mentioned as Rs 153 na? how can you say 4kg costs 153.

Please explain.

San said:   1 decade ago
Price of all mixture 126+135+(2*X)
Number of kgs 1+1+2

Therefore mixture price per kg=(price of all mix)/(number of kgs)=153/kg
Hence X=175.5/kg .

Ankan said:   1 decade ago
@Uma Upadhyay.

You are right and you maked its so easy. Thanks and also.

@Suren because you both are following similar process and right one.

Chacha said:   1 decade ago
Suren you rocked.

Ashwini Sriram said:   1 decade ago
I agree with Suren. The problem is simpler than it is explained here.

It is just (126+135+2x)/4= 153.

Where x is the price per kg.

Shweta jain said:   1 decade ago
Good explanation Ramakhanna.

Ramakhanna said:   1 decade ago
Let the three varieties be A,B,C.
the ratio is given as 1:1:2.
Let x be the price of third variety per kg.
A B C
the cost is: Rs.126/kg Rs.135/kg Rs.x/kg
the amount
(from ratio): (1/4)kg (1/4)kg (1/2)kg
(in kg.)
cost of three varieties per kg = cost of the mixture per kg
so,
(126*(1/4))+(135*(1/4))+(x*(1/2))=153
after making calculation, x=175.5
so, the price of third variety per kg will be Rs.175.5
(1)

Satish said:   1 decade ago
x - 153 = 1
------
22.50
will u explaim dis step,,,,,,,Plz,,,,

Uma Upadhyay said:   1 decade ago
Say the unknown quantity is X.

Then (126*1+135*1+2*x)/(1+1+2)= 153

on solving X= 175.50


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