Engineering Mechanics - Kinematics of Particle (KOP) - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Kinematics of Particle (KOP) - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.

A race car starting from rest moves along a straight track with an acceleration as shown in the graph (where for t 10 s, a = 8 m/s2). Determine the time t for the car to reach a speed of 50 m/s.

t = 11.25 s
t = 6.25 s
t = 12.5 s
t = 3.53 s
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
16 comments Page 1 of 2.

Veni said:   1 decade ago
How answer will come? Please explain.

Abhishek chouksey said:   1 decade ago
Its Simple>
in first 10 sec it reaches only 40 m/s=1/2*10*8(uniform acc)
in next 1.25 sec at constant acc.(v=u+at) it tends to 50 m/s.

Puru said:   1 decade ago
Dear, please tell me how it comes 40m/s. By which law and logic you calculate 40m/s.

FYI
1. V=u+at
3. v2=u2+2as
2. s=ut+1/2at2
4. s=1/2(v+u)t

Gopala krishna said:   1 decade ago
Here the car is not moving with uniform accleration upto ten seconds
area of the triangle=0.5*8*10=40m/sec(t=10)
now accleration is constant

So apply v=u+at
50=40+8*t
t=1.25

So total timet = 10+1.25 = 11.25

Mani said:   1 decade ago
S=1/2 (8+0) 10.

Since initial velocity is zero. My guess.

Santhosha said:   1 decade ago
Initially the is at rest, we consider u=40m/s, and v=50m/s then

v=u+at
50=40+8*t
t=1.25sec,

This is the time required to travel from 40m/s velocity to 50m/s velocity. then the time required to travel the car from rest position is 10+1.25=11.25 sec.

Ankit Bhardwaj said:   1 decade ago
That's very simple...

We know dat a= dv/dt
or we can say that v= integral(a dt)...............(1)
Now by graph we can see that a=(4/5)t upto the first 10 seconds
Now put v=50 in the eq.(1)

So after calculating t= 11.25 sec.
(1)

Sekhar said:   1 decade ago
Actually we want calculate and differentiating function, like ankith what he was explain.

Wasprulez1990 said:   1 decade ago
The area in the graph is velocity i.e. v=at, so the total area is given i.e.final velocity 50 m/s,

So 50= area of triangle + area of rectangle.

50= (0.5 x base x height) + (width x height).

50= (0.5 x 10 x 8) + [ (t-10) x 8].

Finally t=11.25 seconds.
(1)

Aishwarya katale said:   1 decade ago
How to calculate 40? which is v?
(1)


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