Engineering Mechanics - Force Vectors - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Force Vectors - General Questions (Q.No. 16)
16.

Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.

R = 251 N, = 85.5° CCW
R = 251 N, = 94.5° CCW
R = 421 N, = 67.7° CCW
R = 421 N, = 112.3° CCW
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
4 comments Page 1 of 1.

Monica Ann said:   1 decade ago
First, solve for the angle of F2.

Let's have the angle as angle α (alpha).

That could be solved by using the sine law.
13/sin90= 5/sinα
Equating this gives us, α=22.61986495 degrees

Now, we can solve for F1x, F1y, F2x, F2y, Rx, Ry, R (resultant) and θ.

F1x= 300cos30
F1x= 259.8076211 N to the right

F1y= 300sin30
F1y= 150 N, up

F2x= -260cos22.61986495
F2x= 240 N to the left

F2y= 260sin22,61986495
F2y= 100 N, up

Rx= F1x+F2x
= [259.8076211 + (-240)]N
*Note that we have -F2x since the force is to the left.
Rx= 19.80762114 N

Ry= F1y + F2y
= [150 + 100]N
Ry= 250 N

R=*squareroot of [Rx*squared + Ry*squared]
=*squareroot of [(19.80...)*squared + (250)*squared]
=*squareroot of (392.3418552 + 62500)
=*squareroot of (62892.34186)
R=250.7834561 N, which could be rounded to 251 N.

θ= arctan (Ry/Rx)
= arctan (250/19.80...)
= arctan (12.62140457)
θ= 85.46989102 degrees, which could be rounded to 85.5 degrees.

Answer: 251 N, θ=85.5 degrees.

Rye said:   1 decade ago
Solving for the component of x
We have,

fx = [300cos30]+[-260x12/13]
fx = 20 N

Solving for fy:
fy=[300sin30]+[260x5/13]
fy=250 N
Therefore R=20squared+250square then taking its squareroot
R=251 N.

Solving for angle:
Angle =arctan fy/fx

Therefore:
Angle=arctan250/20.
Angle=85.5.

Khuliso said:   1 decade ago
The calculation are good, but is the any way we can do this?

Yoseph said:   1 decade ago
Clear but if it will be in parallelogram.

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