Electronics - Transformers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Transformers - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A transformer is plugged into a 120 V rms source and has a primary current of 300 mA rms. The secondary is providing 18 V across a 10 omega.gif load. What is the efficiency of the transformer?
88%
90%
92%
95%
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
14 comments Page 2 of 2.

Ramesh said:   1 decade ago
Input watt 120*.3(V*I) = 36.

Output watt :
So I = V/R(18/10) = 1.8.

18*1.8 = 32.4 watt.

Eff = output/input.

32.4/36 = 0.90.

So the answer is B.

Viyoo said:   1 decade ago
Pin = 120*0.3=36W.
Pout = 18*18/10=32.4.

efficiency = Pin/Pout.
= (32.4/36)*100.
= 90%.

V seenivasan said:   9 years ago
Fantastic explanation, Thank you all.

Ammu said:   9 years ago
Superb and helpful explanations.


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