Electrical Engineering - Three-Phase Systems in Power Applications - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Three-Phase Systems in Power Applications - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
Compare the total copper cross sections in terms of current-carrying capacity for a single-phase and a three-phase 120 V system with effective load resistance of 15 .
single-phase 32 A; three-phase 16 A
single-phase 16 A; three-phase 8 A
single-phase 8 A; three-phase 4 A
single-phase 16 A; three-phase 0 A
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
20 comments Page 1 of 2.

N.D. said:   5 years ago
In the three-phase system, one phase will carry current while the remaining two phases will act as a return so current required per phase will be proportional to 8A.

In the single-phase system two-conductor will be required per phase so so current required per phase will be proportional to 16A.
(1)

Suyash kumar chaurasiya said:   9 years ago
@Ayush.

If we have a single phase power then for finding the three phase power we are simply multiply by 3*1 phase power so how can you say that if 3 phase current is i then one phase current is 2*i, explain it?
(2)

Ayush Kumar said:   9 years ago
Since for 3phase current = 120/15 = 8A & for single phase current = 2 * phase current because in this case two wire remains & therefore required single phase current = 2 * 8 = 16A.
(2)

Ogunjimi Biliaminu said:   2 years ago
For, 3phse p = vSq/R = 120sq/15 = 960watts.
960 = line current x line voltage x cosine θ x 1.732.
Line current = 960/166.272 = 5.77A;
For a single phase l = V/R. 120/15 = 8amps.

Manash said:   1 decade ago
The proper choice of a resister to determine a wanted current flow in a particular circuit is knows as effective resistance.

Prabha said:   7 years ago
Single phase means ph and neutral how would be taken neutral as a phase?

Please explain it, I didn't understand.

Krishan Kant said:   1 decade ago
What is the meaning of effective load ?

Is it in star or delta and the factor must be sqrt (3).

Vinod said:   7 years ago
In three phase balance system, the current through neutral must be zero. How 8A will flow?

Azhagar said:   1 decade ago
@Black-menace.

3ph curr = 8A which is for per phase. If 1 phase (2 wires), So 2*8 = 16.

Gopalan said:   9 years ago
I am not clear with the question and answer. Please help me to understand.


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