Electrical Engineering - Series Circuits - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Series Circuits - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
The total power in a certain circuit is 12 W. Each of the four equal-value series resistors making up the circuit dissipates
12 W
48 W
3 W
8 W
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
18 comments Page 1 of 2.

Ambika prasad said:   8 years ago
Same resistance means R1=R2=R3=R4=R
So the total resistance=R1+R2+R3+R4
=R+R+R+R=4R.

And we know that, 'P' is inversely proportional to R. So 'P' will decrease when increasing 'R'.
P=I^2 * R.
=>P=I^2 * 4R,
=>12/4 = I^2 * R,
=>P = 3 W.
(3)

Akash said:   1 decade ago
Total Power = 12W.

Four Resistors are in series and equal values,

Total Power = P1+P2+P3+P4.
12Watts = 3+3+3+3.

(OR)

So, total power/no of resistors,
12/4 = 3.

So each resistor have 3Watts Because the power in the series circuit also additive.

Thirumalesh said:   1 decade ago
Total Power (P) = 12 W.
Given that : All four resistor values are equal.
i.e, R1=R2=R3=R4= R (say)
corresponding Power values also equal (P = P1=P2=P3=P4 )
So total power in four equal-value resistors = 4P
Thus
4P = 12
P = 12/4
P = 3 W.

Vipin said:   7 years ago
In series connection voltage across each resistors is different.
The Power eqn is p=vi.

So voltage in each resistors is different.
But current is same in series connection.
So, Why not power in each resistors is different?
(2)

Harsha said:   8 years ago
In some of the books I have read that the total power in series circuit is equal to
1/ptotal = (1/p1)+(1/p2)+(1/p3).

The power formula is similar to resistors in parallel formula which formula should be applied.

Pavithra said:   1 decade ago
The total power is 12. When all the resistors are in series they will dissipate equal power since there is a 4 resistors connected in series the power across each resistor is 4W.

i.e., 12/4=3W.

Sathiya raj said:   1 decade ago
In series resistance r1=r2=r3=r4.., So total power is divided by no of resisters is to be connected in series.

For example 12 resistors connected means power is 1W.

Mohan said:   1 decade ago
Total power p=12
All equal value resistors so
p= p1=p2=p3=p4
total power p = p+p+p+p
12=4p
p=12/4
p=3 w

Siva said:   1 decade ago
No current remains constant after each resistor in series so p=i^2r. In series approach with current and for parallel go with voltage.

Priyaranjan said:   10 years ago
Powers are additive in series and parallel circuits. Hence correct option is C.


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