Current Affairs - State - Discussion

Andhra Pradesh signed two strategic Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) on August 13, 2026, with CSIR-NGRI and IIT (ISM) Dhanbad to strengthen mineral exploration and mining research. CSIR-NGRI will undertake extensive exploration in the Vempalle area of the Kadapa Basin, where preliminary studies at Thummalapalle have indicated significant concentrations of lithium and gallium. Lithium levels are estimated at up to 1,000 ppm, while gallium levels may reach 250 ppm. The ₹140 crore exploration project will be funded by the National Mineral Exploration Trust (NMET), while another MoU aims to establish a Centre of Excellence for Mining in the state.