Current Affairs - State

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate India's first 9000 HP electric locomotive engine at the Dahod railway factory located in Gujarat. This event is significant as it represents a milestone in India's push towards advanced transportation technology and efficient logistics. The factory, developed under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, is designed to produce 1,200 engines over the next decade, which will cater to both domestic and international markets. This initiative also aligns with broader efforts to enhance regional infrastructure and stimulate economic growth, making Gujarat a key hub in this ambitious industrial progression.

The Maharashtra government has introduced a comprehensive aggregator policy aimed at regulating app-based cab services such as Ola and Uber. This policy outlines new guidelines including fare structures, mandatory driver training programs, promotion of electric vehicle adoption, and specific penalties for service violations. Notably, if a driver cancels a booking without a valid reason, a financial penalty of 10% of the fare or Rs. 100—whichever is lower—will be imposed. The policy is intended to ensure greater accountability, improve service quality, and support sustainable transportation initiatives within the state.

The butterfly species Euthalia malaccana, previously known from Southeast Asia, has been officially recorded in the Leparada district of Arunachal Pradesh, marking its first confirmed presence in India. This discovery extends the known range of the species and contributes significantly to the country’s biodiversity data. It also underscores the importance of citizen science in wildlife documentation and research. Euthalia malaccana was once considered a subspecies but is now recognized as a distinct species. The finding is notable for entomologists and conservationists, as it highlights the ecological richness of Arunachal Pradesh and India's northeastern biodiversity frontier.

Gujarat conducted its 16th lion population census and recorded 891 Asiatic lions spread across 11 districts. The announcement was made by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, highlighting the success of conservation efforts in the region. The extensive survey covered key areas such as Junagadh, Gir Somnath, Amreli, Bhavnagar, and several others, reaffirming Gujarat’s position as the only natural habitat for Asiatic lions in the world. This growing population underscores the effectiveness of the state's long-standing wildlife protection and monitoring programs, especially in the Gir Forest and surrounding landscapes.

Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav chaired a special cabinet meeting at Rajwada Palace in Indore. The meeting was held to mark Devi Ahilyabai Holkar's 300th birth anniversary and included significant decisions such as the approval of the 'Rahveer' scheme and other projects. This information directly points to Madhya Pradesh as the state in question, given the specific mention of the Chief Minister's name and the location of the meeting.