Current Affairs - National

The PM Surya Ghar scheme mandates the 100% solarisation of all government buildings in India by 2025. Ministries have been instructed to utilize rooftop solar systems through CAPEX or RESCO models, with Public Sector Undertakings aiding in the deployment. Notably, NHPC and Tata Power Renewable Energy Limited have signed a pact for implementation, although no central financial assistance is provided.

The Shramik Basera Scheme 2024, launched by the Gujarat state government, aims to provide temporary housing facilities to financially unstable individuals, specifically targeting labourers and construction workers. The scheme will establish 17 housing structures across various cities, offering affordable accommodation for just INR 5 per day. This initiative is designed to improve the standard of living for these workers, ensuring they have secure and affordable housing while working in different locations.

The Assam Cabinet has approved the repeal of the Assam Muslim Marriages and Divorce Registration Act of 1935 through the Assam Repealing Bill, 2024. This move, announced by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, aims to address issues of child marriage and bring modern parity to the registration of marriages and divorces. The repeal follows the Cabinet's decision in February to update outdated laws and implement stricter safeguards against child marriage, ensuring contemporary societal norms and legal standards are met.

The National Landslide Forecasting Centre (NLFC) was inaugurated in Kolkata by Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy. This centre is designed to address and mitigate landslide hazards through live forecasting reports and early warning bulletins. Additionally, the Bhusanket Web Portal and Bhooskhalan Mobile App were launched alongside the NLFC to provide real-time data and enhance the accuracy of landslide forecasting. The establishment of the NLFC in Kolkata represents a significant step towards improving landslide management and response in vulnerable regions.

The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC), a Mini-Ratna Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) under the Ministry of Railways, has been promoted to a 'Schedule A' category. This upgrade, announced on July 19, 2024, signifies recognition of IRCTC's strong financial performance and efficient management. Over the past three fiscal years, IRCTC has shown remarkable financial growth, with increasing total income, profit after tax, and dividends. The promotion is seen as a testament to IRCTC's effectiveness in managing operations in the hospitality, travel, and tourism sectors.