Current Affairs - International

Armenia has joined the International Solar Alliance (ISA) as its 104th full member as of November 15, 2024. The exchange of the instrument of ratification was conducted between Armenia’s Ambassador to India, Vahagn Afyan, and Abhishek Singh from the Indian Ministry of External Affairs. The ISA, headquartered in Gurugram, Haryana, focuses on promoting solar energy globally. Dr. Ajay Mathur serves as its Director General. This marks a significant step for Armenia in strengthening its commitment to renewable energy initiatives.

Kenya, under President William Ruto, cancelled multimillion-dollar deals with Indian tycoon Gautam Adani on November 21, 2024. These included the Nairobi Airport Modernisation Project and a contract for power transmission lines. The decision followed U.S. indictments accusing Adani of securities fraud and a bribery scheme linked to a solar energy project in India. Public protests and worker strikes in Kenya further fueled the decision, citing potential job losses and poor labour conditions. This move underscores Kenya’s commitment to transparency and public accountability in international agreements.

Bangladesh recently established a new 5-member Election Commission led by AMM Nasir Uddin as the Chief Election Commissioner. The commission includes members from diverse professional backgrounds and was appointed by President Shahabuddin. The other members are Md Anwarul Islam Sarker, Abdur Rahmanel Masud, Begum Tahmida Ahmed, and Abul Fazal Md Sanaullah. This move is significant in strengthening Bangladesh’s electoral processes and governance.

The Prime Minister will launch the 'United Nations International Year of Cooperatives 2025' at the International Cooperative Alliance's global conference in New Delhi. This marks the first time in the 130-year history of the ICA General Assembly and Global Cooperative Conference that India will host the event. Scheduled from November 25-30, the conference highlights India's significant role in the global cooperative movement.

Iraq has embarked on a significant data collection initiative, launching its first national population census since 1987. This comprehensive survey aims to modernize data collection and inform critical decision-making processes. Utilizing advanced technologies, 120,000 workers will canvas households nationwide, gathering vital information to guide resource distribution, budget allocations, and development planning. The census marks a crucial step in Iraq's efforts to enhance its planning and development strategies, ensuring more effective governance and resource management.