Current Affairs - International

China has introduced the J-36, a next-generation stealth fighter jet characterized by a tailless design and superior stealth features, making it harder to detect by radar systems. This aircraft is part of China’s broader military modernization strategy aimed at enhancing its aerial combat capabilities. The J-36 could significantly alter the balance of power in the Indo-Pacific region, raising concerns among neighbouring countries and global powers like the United States. Its advancements are seen as a direct effort to challenge the dominance of U.S. and allied forces in strategically important regions.

The UAE has emerged as the largest investor in new business projects in Africa, with $110 billion pledged between 2019 and 2023. This includes $72 billion dedicated to renewable energy initiatives. The UAE's investment surpasses the contributions of other major players like the UK, France, and China, showcasing its significant role in Africa's economic and sustainable development landscape.

India has launched an anti-dumping investigation into LNG fuel tanks imported from China. The investigation, led by the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), follows a complaint from Inox India Ltd, which cited significant material injury to the domestic industry due to cheap imports. This is part of India's broader strategy to counteract the negative effects of inexpensive imports from China by imposing anti-dumping duties.

The bald eagle is the national bird of the United States, symbolizing strength and freedom. It has been associated with the nation since its depiction on the Great Seal in 1782. Once on the brink of extinction, the bald eagle's population has recovered significantly due to stringent conservation laws, with current estimates surpassing 315,000. This majestic bird remains a powerful emblem of American identity.

China has approved the construction of the world's largest dam on the Brahmaputra River in Tibet, with an estimated cost of $137 billion. This ambitious project, part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan, is expected to generate over 300 billion kWh of electricity annually. The dam will be constructed at a massive gorge in the Himalayan region, where the river makes a dramatic U-turn before entering Arunachal Pradesh in India and flowing into Bangladesh. This development underscores China's focus on large-scale infrastructure projects.