Current Affairs - International

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Exercise : International - Latest Current Affairs
  • International - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which country signed an MoU with India to enhance cooperation in the postal sector?
Argentina
Brazil
South Africa
Mexico
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India signed a Memorandum of Understanding to strengthen bilateral cooperation in postal services with Brazil. The agreement focuses on collaboration in areas such as digital transformation, modernisation of postal systems, and improving service delivery. It was signed by India’s Minister Scindia and Brazil’s Minister Frederico de Siqueira Filho, highlighting high-level engagement between the two nations. The MoU aims to promote strategic partnership, encourage knowledge-sharing, and enhance inclusive postal services. This cooperation reflects the growing diplomatic and economic ties between India and Brazil, supporting innovation and efficiency in their postal sectors.

2.
Who became the youngest-ever Prime Minister of the Netherlands?
Geert Wilders
Mark Rutte
Ruud Lubbers
Rob Jetten
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Rob Jetten became the youngest Prime Minister of the Netherlands at the age of 38. A leader of the Democrats' 66 (D66) party, he assumed office after a closely contested election. His leadership marks a historic milestone in Dutch politics, breaking the previous record held by Ruud Lubbers, who became Prime Minister at 43. Jetten heads a minority coalition government and faces significant challenges, including negotiations on defence spending, asylum policy, healthcare reforms, and economic measures, requiring strong consensus-building and political coordination.

3.
Which country has launched landmark pediatric gene therapy projects to treat autism and rare brain disorders?
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
Oman
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The UAE has launched landmark pediatric gene therapy projects through Emirates Health Services to address the root causes of autism and rare neurological disorders. In collaboration with the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, the initiative focuses on precision gene delivery techniques for conditions such as BPAN and epilepsy. The projects utilize advanced genetic engineering methods along with the Emirati Genome Program and artificial intelligence to identify biomarkers, monitor disease progression, and enable early intervention. This initiative reflects a major advancement in personalized medicine and demonstrates the country’s commitment to innovative healthcare solutions and cutting-edge biomedical research.

4.
Which United Nations agency signed a five-year MoU with the Food Corporation of India (FCI) for the annual supply of 2 lakh metric tonnes of rice for humanitarian operations?
UNICEF
FAO
UNDP
World Food Programme
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The World Food Programme entered into a five-year Memorandum of Understanding with the Food Corporation of India to receive 200,000 metric tonnes of rice annually for global humanitarian operations. As the United Nations’ leading food assistance agency, it works to combat hunger and provide emergency relief in vulnerable regions. The agreement strengthens global food security efforts and supports Sustainable Development Goal 2, which aims to achieve Zero Hunger. This collaboration enhances supply stability for humanitarian missions while reinforcing international cooperation in addressing malnutrition and food insecurity worldwide.

5.
Who was formally reappointed as Japan’s Prime Minister after securing a two-thirds majority in the February 8 snap election?
Fumio Kishida
Yoshihide Suga
Shinzo Abe
Sanae Takaichi
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sanae Takaichi was formally reappointed as Japan’s Prime Minister after achieving a historic two-thirds majority in the snap lower house elections. Her victory provided a strong political mandate to advance constitutional reforms, strengthen national defence, and expand intelligence capabilities. As Japan’s first woman Prime Minister, she has emphasized proactive fiscal policies, suspension of food consumption tax to manage inflation, and the creation of a National Intelligence Agency. Takaichi has also proposed updates to the Free and Open Indo-Pacific strategy, reflecting Japan’s evolving security posture amid rising geopolitical tensions in East Asia.