Current Affairs - Important Days

World Soil Day is celebrated annually on December 5 to promote sustainable soil management and food security. Established by the Food and Agriculture Organization, it was endorsed in 2013 and first observed in 2014. The 2024 theme, "Caring for soils: measure, monitor, manage," emphasizes the importance of accurate soil data for informed decision-making. This global event raises awareness about the critical role of soil health in maintaining ecological balance and supporting agriculture.

Indian Navy Day is observed annually on December 4 to commemorate the decisive naval operations during the 1971 Indo-Pakistan War, particularly the successful attack on Karachi. This day celebrates the Indian Navy's role in ensuring maritime security and its dedication to upholding regional peace and stability. It serves as a tribute to the Navy's valour and strategic contributions to India's defence.

The International Day of Banks is celebrated annually on December 4 to recognize the vital role that banks play in driving sustainable growth, improving living standards, and stabilizing economies. This day also highlights the contributions of multilateral development banks and international institutions in financing sustainable development. The United Nations General Assembly officially designated this day through resolution 74/245 in 2019. It underscores the indispensable role of banking systems in ensuring access to financial resources and fostering economic opportunities.

The International Day of Persons with Disabilities (IDPD) is observed annually on December 3rd, as promoted by the United Nations since 1992. This day aims to increase awareness of disability issues, uphold the dignity and rights of persons with disabilities, and promote their inclusion in all aspects of life. It also focuses on fostering equal opportunities and advocating for leadership and representation in decision-making processes, aligning with the global slogan, "Nothing About Us Without Us."

The International Day for the Abolition of Slavery is observed annually on December 2. This day serves as a global call to action to combat modern slavery, including human trafficking, forced labour, and exploitation. It marks the adoption of the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and the Exploitation of Prostitution on December 2, 1949, by the United Nations. The observance aims to promote the fundamental rights and dignity of individuals while raising awareness about the ongoing issue of modern slavery.