Current Affairs - Important Days

Partition Horrors Remembrance Day, or "Vibhajan Vibhishika Smriti Diwas," is observed annually on August 14th in India. This day was established in 2021 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to honour the victims of the 1947 partition of India. The partition led to the displacement of millions and resulted in significant violence and loss of life. Observing this day serves as a reminder of the immense suffering endured during this tragic event in India's history.

World Organ Donation Day is observed every year on August 13 to raise awareness about the importance of organ donation and to encourage individuals to register as organ donors. The day serves as a reminder of the critical need for organ donors, highlighting the life-saving potential of organ donation. Educational initiatives and campaigns, especially in countries like India, aim to dispel myths and promote organ donation, emphasizing its significance in saving lives.

International Youth Day is observed annually on August 12th. It is a global celebration that recognizes the contributions of young people to society and addresses the challenges they face. The day also serves as a platform to raise awareness about socio-economic and socio-political issues affecting youth worldwide. The theme for International Youth Day 2024, "From Clicks to Progress: Youth Digital Pathways for Sustainable Development," emphasizes the role of digital technologies in advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

World Elephant Day is celebrated annually on August 12 to raise awareness about the status and conservation of Asian and African elephants. This day highlights the challenges faced by elephants, including habitat loss, human-elephant conflicts, and poaching. The 2024 theme focuses on the historical and environmental significance of elephants, underscoring their importance in ecosystems and cultures. India's significant role in elephant conservation is noted by its large population of Asian elephants and extensive elephant corridors.

World Biofuel Day is observed annually on August 10th. This day commemorates the pioneering achievement of Sir Rudolf Diesel, who successfully ran an engine using peanut oil on August 9, 1893. World Biofuel Day serves as a global platform to highlight the importance of biofuels as a sustainable energy source and their role in mitigating climate change and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. In 2024, the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) hosted a special event to explore advancements in biofuels and their contribution to global Net Zero CO2 emission targets.