Current Affairs - Important Days

National Women’s Day in India is observed on February 13 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu, a prominent freedom fighter, poet, and advocate of women’s rights. Born in 1879, she played a key role in India’s independence movement and became the first Indian woman President of the Indian National Congress as well as the first woman Governor of the United Provinces. The observance highlights her contributions to literature, social reform, and political leadership while promoting awareness about gender equality, women’s empowerment, and the importance of active participation of women in public life.

February 12 marks the 68th Foundation Day of the National Productivity Council (NPC) in 2026. The celebration also coincides with the beginning of National Productivity Week, observed from February 12 to 18 across India. The 2026 theme, “Clusters as Growth Engine: Maximising Productivity in MSMEs,” focuses on strengthening Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises through cluster-based development. Established in 1958, NPC functions under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It promotes productivity enhancement through consultancy, training, research, and international cooperation, including engagement with the Asian Productivity Organisation.

February 11 is observed annually as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science by the United Nations. The day promotes equal participation of women and girls in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields. It aims to address the persistent gender gap in scientific research, leadership roles and emerging sectors such as artificial intelligence. By highlighting the importance of inclusive access to science education and careers, the observance supports the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Encouraging women’s participation in STEM strengthens innovation, economic growth and sustainable global development.

February 10 is observed annually as World Pulses Day to highlight the nutritional and environmental significance of pulses such as beans, lentils, chickpeas, and peas. The day emphasises their role in ensuring food security, promoting sustainable agriculture, and supporting healthy diets worldwide. The United Nations General Assembly established this observance in 2018, building on the momentum created by the 2016 International Year of Pulses. Each year features a specific theme, and in 2026, the theme focuses on recognising pulses’ journey from modest crops to globally valued sources of nutrition and sustainability.

February 9 is observed as International Epilepsy Day 2026 to raise global awareness about epilepsy, a neurological condition affecting over 50 million people worldwide. Led by the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE) and the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), the day focuses on breaking myths and social stigma while promoting inclusion, empathy, and access to healthcare. The observance highlights education, community participation, and policy advocacy, aligning with global health goals. In 2026, special emphasis is placed on turning awareness into action through initiatives like the Epilepsy Pledge, encouraging meaningful and measurable societal change.