Current Affairs - Environment

India's collaboration with Nepal, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Mauritius involves assisting them in setting up early warning weather systems. These systems are crucial for providing timely alerts and forecasts regarding natural disasters like cyclones, floods, and storms, helping these countries improve their disaster preparedness and response capabilities.

Adani Green Energy Ltd (AGEL) has achieved a remarkable milestone by surpassing 10,000 MW of operational renewable energy capacity, including solar, wind, and hybrid projects. This accomplishment highlights AGEL's leadership in driving India's transition towards sustainable energy solutions.

The Chipko Movement began in Uttarakhand in 1973 as a grassroots environmental movement. It was inspired by the need to protect trees from commercial logging and the adverse effects of deforestation, particularly after the 1963 China border conflict led to increased development and logging activities in the region. The movement gained momentum due to concerns about floods, landslides, and the loss of natural resources affecting local communities.

Bihar has launched a well-designed Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP) to enhance its waste management profile. This strategic framework aims to reduce Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and improve sustainable practices in waste and domestic wastewater management, ultimately working towards carbon neutrality by 2070.

Begusarai, a city in Bihar, was ranked as the most polluted city globally in the World Air Quality Report 2023 by IQAir. This report highlighted that out of the top 100 most polluted places worldwide, 83 were from India, with Begusarai leading the list. The high pollution levels in India, particularly in cities like Begusarai, underscore the urgent need for effective measures to address air quality issues.