Current Affairs - Environment
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Exercise : Environment - Latest Current Affairs
- Environment - Latest Current Affairs
1.
In which national park was India’s first satellite-tagged Ganges softshell turtle released?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India’s first satellite-tagged Ganges softshell turtle was released in Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve as part of a major wildlife conservation initiative. The project was launched on Endangered Species Day to monitor the movement, habitat use, breeding sites, and seasonal migration patterns of the endangered freshwater turtle species. The Ganges softshell turtle, scientifically known as Nilssonia gangetica, is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List despite being widely distributed across India. The initiative was jointly carried out by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Assam Forest Department, Kaziranga authorities, and supported by the National Geographic Society to strengthen conservation planning in the Brahmaputra river basin.
Date : 2026-05-17
2.
In which Indian state was the ‘Lion’ Species Spotlight Programme inaugurated at Sasan Gir in 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The ‘Lion’ Species Spotlight Programme was inaugurated at Sasan Gir in Gujarat by Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav as a precursor to the IBCA Summit 2026. The programme highlighted the success of Asiatic lion conservation efforts in the Greater Gir Landscape, where the lion population reached an estimated 891 individuals in 2025, reflecting a 32% increase since the 2020 census. The initiative aligns with Project Lion, launched in 2020 for long-term conservation and habitat restoration. Gujarat remains the only natural habitat of Asiatic lions in the world, making the state globally significant for wildlife conservation and biodiversity protection.
Date : 2026-05-16
3.
Which airport in Mumbai achieved the Zero Waste to Landfill (ZWL) Platinum – Class I Rating for diverting over 99% of its waste from landfills?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA) in Mumbai achieved the prestigious Zero Waste to Landfill (ZWL) Platinum – Class I Rating on May 12, 2026. The recognition was awarded by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) for successfully diverting more than 99 percent of airport waste away from landfills. This achievement highlights the airport’s strong commitment to sustainable waste management and environmental conservation. CSMIA is also one of India’s busiest airports, handling over 50 million passengers annually. The airport is operated by Mumbai International Airport Limited, where Adani Airport Holdings Limited holds the majority stake.
Date : 2026-05-13
4.
What was the percentage drop in snow persistence recorded in the Hindu Kush Himalaya region during the winter season of 2025–2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region witnessed a significant environmental change with a 27% decline in snow persistence during the winter season of November 2025 to March 2026. This marks the fourth consecutive year of declining snow levels, highlighting a worrying trend linked to climate change. Reduced snow persistence affects water availability as it lowers early summer river flows, which are crucial for agriculture, hydropower, and drinking water supply. The decline also increases dependence on groundwater and raises drought risks in several basins. This situation underscores the urgent need for climate adaptation and sustainable water management strategies.
Date : 2026-05-04
5.
What percentage of land animal habitats are projected to be threatened by extreme climate events by 2085?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
A global study published in May 2026 highlights the severe impact of climate change on biodiversity, projecting that 36% of terrestrial vertebrate habitats will be affected by extreme weather events by 2085. The research covered thousands of species across multiple ecosystems and revealed that rising temperatures, heatwaves, wildfires, droughts, and floods will increasingly overlap, intensifying risks to wildlife. Regions like the Amazon Basin, Africa, and Southeast Asia are particularly vulnerable. Amphibians are expected to face the highest level of exposure. These findings emphasise the urgent need for climate action and biodiversity conservation strategies worldwide.
Date : 2026-05-04
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