Current Affairs - Agriculture

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Exercise : Agriculture - Latest Current Affairs
  • Agriculture - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which city's Malwi Potato received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in June 2026?
Indore
Bhopal
Gwalior
Jabalpur
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Malwi Potato from Indore, Madhya Pradesh, received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in June 2026, recognising its unique qualities and regional significance. The potato is known for its low sugar and low starch content, making it highly suitable for processing into chips and French fries without turning black or red during frying. It has also been selected as the One District, One Product (ODOP) crop for Indore by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries. Cultivated mainly during the Rabi season, it is grown across around 45,000 hectares, with the Mhow region serving as the primary cultivation and processing hub.

2.
Which state inaugurated the Northeast’s largest organic spice processing plant at Bhoirymbong in June 2026?
Assam
Manipur
Mizoram
Meghalaya
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Meghalaya became home to the Northeast’s largest organic spice processing plant with its inauguration at Bhoirymbong in the Ri Bhoi District. The facility was established by the Eastern Ri Bhoi Organic Farmer Producer Company and has an annual processing capacity of 10,346 metric tonnes of spices. The project is expected to benefit around 5,500 organic farmers by improving value addition, market access, and income opportunities. Alongside the inauguration, foundation stones were laid for several infrastructure and development projects worth over ₹1,200 crore, including initiatives related to logistics, connectivity, ecotourism, sustainable livelihoods, and human capital development, supporting the region’s long-term economic growth.

3.
Which Indian Standard was released by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) in 2026 to provide a framework for managing Community Seed Banks (CSBs)?
IS 20201:2026
IS 20101:2026
IS 20301:2026
IS 20210:2026
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) released IS 20201:2026 to establish a structured framework for the management of Community Seed Banks (CSBs) and the conservation of indigenous crop varieties. The standard provides guidelines for seed collection, viability testing, storage, and documentation. It particularly focuses on preserving traditional seeds that possess valuable characteristics such as drought tolerance, disease resistance, and enhanced nutritional value. Developed with contributions from key agricultural and biodiversity institutions, the standard supports national efforts to safeguard plant genetic resources, strengthen food security, and promote sustainable agricultural practices while aligning with existing biodiversity and farmers’ rights legislation.

4.
Which GI-tagged aromatic rice from Assam was exported to the United Kingdom and Italy for the first time?
Basmati Rice
Sona Masuri
Gobindobhog Rice
Joha Rice
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Joha Rice is a traditional aromatic rice variety from Assam that received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag in 2017. Known for its distinctive fragrance, fine-grain texture, and rich taste, it is highly valued in regional cuisine. Recently, 25 metric tonnes of Joha Rice were exported for the first time to the United Kingdom and Italy, marking an important milestone for Assam’s agricultural exports. The shipment was facilitated by the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) in collaboration with the Department of Agriculture, Government of Assam. This development helps promote Joha Rice as a premium product in international markets, particularly in Europe.

5.
Which state emerged as the largest wool-producing state in India in FY24 with a 47.5% share of national output?
Jammu & Kashmir
Rajasthan
Karnataka
Gujarat
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Rajasthan recorded the highest wool production in India during FY24, contributing 16,013.50 thousand kg, which accounted for approximately 47.53% of the total national output of 33.69 million kg. The state’s arid climate and vast grazing lands create favourable conditions for sheep rearing. Indigenous breeds such as Marwari and Chokla produce mainly coarse wool, widely used in carpet and blanket manufacturing. With India ranking ninth globally in wool production and second in sheep population, Rajasthan’s dominant contribution significantly strengthens rural livelihoods, textile industries, and the broader wool economy.