Current Affairs - Agriculture

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Exercise : Agriculture - Latest Current Affairs
  • Agriculture - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which Indian state became the leading producer of processed potatoes in 2024–25?
Punjab
Gujarat
Uttar Pradesh
Haryana
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Gujarat emerged as the top producer of processed potatoes in India during 2024–25, a significant milestone in the agricultural sector. This achievement is largely attributed to the state's modern farming techniques, effective government support, and strong infrastructure, including advanced cold storage facilities. Districts like Banaskantha, Sabarkantha, and Aravalli have shown exceptional performance, particularly Banaskantha, which recorded 18.70 lakh tonnes of output. The potatoes grown—such as Lady Rosetta and Kufri Chipsona—are ideal for making French fries and chips, aligning with global standards. Gujarat's success is also boosting exports and reducing India’s dependency on potato imports.

2.
Which Indian state has recorded a 20% increase in cotton cultivation in 2025 as part of a crop diversification strategy?
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Haryana
Punjab
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Punjab has experienced a significant 20% rise in cotton cultivation in 2025, expanding from 2.49 lakh acres to 2.98 lakh acres—an increase of over 49,000 acres. This growth is part of the state's broader effort to diversify crops and reduce reliance on paddy. Districts such as Fazilka, Mansa, Bathinda, and Sri Muktsar Sahib have led the increase, supported by government measures like a 33% subsidy on cotton seeds and mandatory digital registration for farmers. The initiative aims to promote sustainable agricultural practices and improve the state’s ecological balance by reducing water-intensive crops.

3.
How many Kharif crops received an MSP hike for the 2025–26 season as per the latest Cabinet approval?
10
12
14
16
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved a hike in the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for 14 Kharif crops for the 2025–26 marketing season. This policy decision aims to ensure fair and remunerative prices for farmers and is part of the broader strategy to double farmers’ income. The MSP revision includes significant increases for crops like nigerseed, ragi, cotton, and sesamum. This comprehensive coverage of 14 crops reflects the government’s continued commitment to agricultural sustainability, profitability, and nutrition security, particularly through support for climate-resilient and nutri-cereal varieties.

4.
For which crop has Dhanuka Agritech launched the herbicide DINKAR?
Wheat
Maize
Paddy
Sugarcane
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Dhanuka Agritech Limited has launched a specialized herbicide named DINKAR, designed specifically for use in transplanted paddy cultivation. This product aims to enhance weed management and overall productivity in paddy fields. The launch event was notable for the presence of Japanese dignitaries from Hokko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., highlighting international collaboration in agricultural technology. By targeting paddy, one of India’s most widely cultivated and water-intensive crops, DINKAR is expected to significantly aid farmers in improving yield and reducing labor-intensive manual weeding. This innovation reflects ongoing advancements in agri-tech tailored to the specific needs of Indian agriculture.

5.
Which system ensures accurate data collection for crop production and follows data protection laws for farmers' information?
Agri Stack system
Digital Crop Survey System
Krishi Sakhis Program
CSC Initiative
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Agri Stack system is designed to ensure the accuracy of crop production data collection and prioritizes the privacy and security of farmers' information, adhering to data protection laws. This system plays a vital role in the digital inclusion of farmers, especially those without mobile phones, through the use of FPOs, Krishi Sakhis, and CSCs.