Civil Engineering - Surveying - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Surveying - Section 2 (Q.No. 10)
10.
A uniform slope was measured by the method of stepping. If the difference in level between two points is 1.8 m and the slope distance between them is 15 m, the error is approximately equal to
cumulative, + 0.11 m
compensating, ± 0.11 m
cumulative, - 0.11 m
none of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
35 comments Page 3 of 4.

Harschle said:   8 years ago
Slope correction is always subtracitve.

Avi nagar said:   8 years ago
Here is the relation b/w - error & correction.

CORRECTION = -(ERROR).

Khushwant Rana 7840858975 said:   8 years ago
In this question, they are asking for error not correction so.

Correction is always negative.

But the error is positive.
That' s why the answer is +11.

As it is a systematic error not random error so it can be called cumulative error.

Aung san suu kyi said:   8 years ago
The systematic error means?

Perwez Quraishi said:   7 years ago
Slope correction must be always negative. So, option C will be correct.

Roni said:   7 years ago
Slope correction is always subtracted from slope distance. So correct answer is C.

Vishal said:   7 years ago
Error is positive.

And here we have to find an error. Therefore positive cumulative.

Santosh said:   7 years ago
Slope correction is always nagetive. So error due to slope is positive.

Paru said:   6 years ago
By Pythagoras Theorem, the ground distance is 15.10 and slope distance is 15m.

Since Error = Measured value - True Value, and here Measured value is lesser that is 15m, we get the error as -ve.

Hence correction +ve. Therefore, I agree with Option (A).

Shubham P said:   5 years ago
Now we know that given sloping distance is 15meter and difference in elevation is 1.8 meter.

That means we know the slope i.e. H:V = 15 : 1.8.
but slope gives us value of horizontal distance per unit error. We want error per unit horizontal distance here means 1.8 :15.
That gives us 0.12 which is cumulative of course due to slope. Hence it will be +0.12 cumulative or corrected for +0.11 cumulative.


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