Chemical Engineering - Heat Transfer - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Heat Transfer - Section 1 (Q.No. 24)
24.
A process stream of dilute aqueous solution flowing at the rate of10 Kg.s-1 is to be heated. Steam condensate at 95°C is available for heating purpose, also at a rate of 10 Kg.s-1. A 1 - 1 shell and tube heat exchanger is available. The best arrangement is
Discussion:
14 comments Page 1 of 2.
Bajwa said:
1 decade ago
The reason is that as process stream is an aqueous solution, (solvent is water) i.e. if use process steam on tube side there are enough chances of clogging, fouling of tubes as water may also contains some soluble solid impurities. So process stream should be on shell side.
Enoch said:
8 years ago
Counter flow because aqueous solution outlet temp can be greater than the steam outlet temp and also shell side because the presence of baffles increases the velocity of the aqueous solution, and the higher the velocity, the more heat gained by the aqueous solution.
Sandeep Yadav said:
5 years ago
Two main reasons:
1 - Steam condensate has dissolved CO2 & O2 which causes corrosion and tube side is less costly to get replaced.
2 - If we send hot condensate in the shell side we have to use insulation as it is directly exposed to ambient.
1 - Steam condensate has dissolved CO2 & O2 which causes corrosion and tube side is less costly to get replaced.
2 - If we send hot condensate in the shell side we have to use insulation as it is directly exposed to ambient.
(3)
Emeka Udokwu said:
10 years ago
@Bajwa.
More corrosive fluids are passed through the tubes. Also, the fluid with the greatest fouling tendency is usually passed through the tubes where cleaning is easier.
More corrosive fluids are passed through the tubes. Also, the fluid with the greatest fouling tendency is usually passed through the tubes where cleaning is easier.
Omprakash said:
1 decade ago
Steam condensate should be used in tube side, because using it on shell side will result in more heat loss to the surrounding. Hence process stream on shell side.
Mongam Damodhar rao said:
1 year ago
Option B is the right answer. Steam condensate has less tendency of fouling than process stream fluid.
So steam condensate must be passed through the shell side.
So steam condensate must be passed through the shell side.
(2)
Abhilash said:
1 decade ago
According to TEMA standards cold fluid is flowing through the shell side and hot fluid through tube side.
Meenakshi yadav said:
1 decade ago
This is condensing steam so it should be on shell side for maximum heat transfer.
Shan Rana said:
1 decade ago
@Adrash.
In question there is steam condensate not steam.
Thank you.
In question there is steam condensate not steam.
Thank you.
Ajit shah said:
1 decade ago
It is easy to clean the tubes then the shell.
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